Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
- Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Fuel Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Throttle Full Open Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Belt
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Towing Information
- Vehicle Lifting
- Application and ID
- Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
- Routine Service
- Normal Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
- 10000 MI or 16000 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 20000 MI or 32000 KM
- 25000 MI or 40000 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 35000 MI or 56000 KM
- 40000 MI or 64000 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 50000 MI or 80000 KM
- 55000 MI or 88000 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 65000 MI or 104000 KM
- 70000 MI or 112000 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 80000 MI or 128000 KM
- 85000 MI or 136000 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 95000 MI or 152000 KM
- 100000 MI or 160000 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 110000 MI or 176000 KM
- 115000 MI or 184000 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- 125000 MI or 200000 KM
- 130000 MI or 208000 KM
- 135000 MI or 216000 KM
- 140000 MI or 224000 KM
- 145000 MI or 232000 KM
- 150000 MI or 240000 KM
- Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
- 6000 MI or 9600 KM
- 9000 MI or 14400 KM
- 12000 MI or 19200 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 18000 MI or 28800 KM
- 21000 MI or 33600 KM
- 24000 MI or 38400 KM
- 27000 MI or 43200 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 33000 MI or 52800 KM
- 36000 MI or 57600 KM
- 39000 MI or 62400 KM
- 42000 MI or 67200 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 48000 MI or 76800 KM
- 51000 MI or 81600 KM
- 54000 MI or 86400 KM
- 57000 MI or 91200 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 63000 MI or 100800 KM
- 66000 MI or 105600 KM
- 69000 MI or 110400 KM
- 72000 MI or 115200 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 78000 MI or 124800 KM
- 81000 MI or 129600 KM
- 84000 MI or 134400 KM
- 87000 MI or 139200 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 93000 MI or 148800 KM
- 96000 MI or 153600 KM
- 99000 MI or 158400 KM
- 102000 MI or 163200 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 108000 MI or 172800 KM
- 111000 MI or 177600 KM
- 114000 MI or 182400 KM
- 117000 MI or 187200 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- 123000 MI or 196800 KM
- 126000 MI or 201600 KM
- 129000 MI or 206400 KM
- 132000 MI or 211200 KM
- 135000 MI or 216000 KM
- 138000 MI or 220800 KM
- 141000 MI or 225600 KM
- 144000 MI or 230400 KM
- 147000 MI or 235200 KM
- 150000 MI or 240000 KM
Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Compression Check
- Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
- Engine Lubrication
- Intake Manifold
- Lamps and Indicators - Engine
- Seals and Gaskets
- Timing Components
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Water Pump
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications- Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Cooling System
- Coolant
- Coolant Level Indicator Lamp
- Coolant Reservoir
- Radiator Cooling Fan
- Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Fan Shroud
- Heater Core
- Heater Hose
- Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
- Radiator
- Radiator Cap
- Radiator Hose
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Temperature Gauge
- Thermostat
- Thermostat Housing
- Water Pump
Service Precautions- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Exhaust System
- Engine
- Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Fuel Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Throttle Full Open Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Data Link Connector
- Engine Control Module
- Fuel Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Information Bus
- Integrated Control Relay Module
- Knock Sensor
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Fuel Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Throttle Full Open Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Throttle Full Open Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Methods/Quick Tests
- Diagnostic Subroutines (DSR) - Extracting Codes
- DSR1 - Vehicle Preparation
- DSR2 - Retrieve and Record Any Continuous Memory DTCs
- DSR3 - Perform Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) Self-Test
- DSR4 - Perform Key ON Engine Running (KOER) Self Test
- DSR5 - Were Any Continuous Memory DTCs Received in DSR2?
- DSR6 - Were Identical/Related DTCs Repaired During Diagnosis?
- DSR7 - Are There Any Unrelated Continuous Memory DTCs?
- DSR10 - Vehicle Preparation
- DSR11 - Retrieve and Record Any Continuous Memory DTCs
- DSR12 - Perform Key On Engine Off (KOEO) Self-Test
- DSR13 - Were Any Continuous Memory DTCs Received In DSR11?
- DSR14 - Were Any Identical/Related DTCs Serviced During Testing
- DSR15 - Are There Additional (Unrelated) Continuous Memory DTCs
- DSR20 - Check/Compare Parameter Identification (PID) Values
- DSR21 - Isolate Cause of Noisy PID Value
- Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Routines
- 1 - No Crank
- 2 - Hard Start/Long Crank - Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
- 3 - Stall After Start
- 4 - Slow Return To Idle
- 5 - Fast Idle - Diesels/Runs On
- 6 - Low/Slow Idle
- 7 - Misses, Runs Rough, Stalls, Surge, Buck, Jerk
- 8 - Backfires - Idle/Acceleration/Deceleration
- 9 - Lack/Loss of Power - Acceleration/Cruise
- 10 - Spark Knock
- 11 - Poor Fuel Economy
- 12 - Emissions Compliance
- 13 - Warning Indicators
- 14 - Automatic Transmission Shift Concerns
- 15 - Instrumentation
- 16 - Oil System Concerns
- 17 - Overheating
- 18 - Cooling System Concerns - Electric Fan Always Runs
- 19 - Visible Exhaust Smoke
- 20 - Fuel System Concerns - Odor
- 21 - Engine Noise (Under Hood) - Other Noises
- 22 - Electric Secondary Air Pump Always Runs
- 23 - Climate Control - Lack of Cooling - A/C Not Functioning
- 24 - Climate Control - A/C Always ON/Compressor Runs
- 25 - A/C Does Not Cut-Off Under WOT Conditions
- 26 - PCM Quick Test
- 27 - Lighting Systems - Stoplamp Concern
- 28 - Exhaust Odor (Sulphur/Rotten Egg Smell)
- 29 - DTC P1000 Received During Emission Test
- 30 - Fuel Pump Always Runs
- 31 - Multiplex Communication Network Concern
- Intermittent Symptoms
- Diagnostic Routines
- Pinpoint Tests
- A - No Start Test
- B - EEC Power Relay
- C - Reference Voltage (VREF)
- DA - Intake Air and Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- DC - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- DD - Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
- DG - Knock Sensor (KS)
- DH - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- DP - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- DR - Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- DS - Air Conditioning Pressure (ACP) Sensor
- DT - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
- FD - Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
- FF - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
- FG - Octane Adjust (OCT ADJ)
- H - Fuel Control
- Test Notes
- HO2S Connector and Test Pin Numbers
- Injector Connector Pin Numbers and Test Pins
- Oxygen Sensor Location and Numbering
- H20 - H22
- H23 - H25
- H26 - H28
- H30 - H31
- H32 - H35
- H36 - H37
- H40
- H41
- H42
- H43 - H47
- H48 - H51
- H52
- H53 - H56
- H57 - H59
- H60 - H61
- H62 - H63
- H64 - H66
- H70 - H80
- H81 - H83
- H84 - H86
- H87 - H100
- H110 - H111
- HC - Fuel Delivery System
- HD - Misfire Detection Monitor
- HE - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems
- HF - Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
- HG - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
- HK - Variable Cam Timing (VCT)
- HU - Intake Air System
- HX - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Monitor and System
- JB - Secondary Ignition
- JD - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- JE - Integrated Ignition Coil 1, 2, 3 or 4 Failure
- JH - Tachometer Output Failure
- KB - Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM)
- KE - Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Assembly
- KL - Shift Indicator Lamp (SIL)
- MB - Output Test Mode (OTM) Not Functioning
- NB - Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
- NC - Ignition Engine Speed Input Circuit
- ND - Engine RPM/Vehicle Speed Limiter
- QA - Unable to Activate Self-Test/SCP Error/DTC Not Listed
- QB - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0603/P1605
- QC - OBD II Monitor Testing Not Complete - DTC P1000
- QD - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1260
- TA - Park/Neutral Position/Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- TB - Trans. Control Switch / Trans. Control Indicator Lamp
- X - Constant Control Relay Module (CCRM)
- XB - Variable Load Control Module (VLCM)
- Z - Intermittent
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Mode 6 Data
- Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Emission Control Systems
- Catalytic Converter
- Evaporative Emissions System
- Canister Purge Control Valve
- Evaporative Emission Control Canister
- Evaporative System Service Port
- Purge Flow Sensor
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Exhaust Gas Recirculation
- Fillpipe Restrictor
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation
- Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
- Description and Operation
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
- Fuel Pressure Release
- Idle Speed
- Accelerator Pedal
- Air Cleaner Housing
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
- Fillpipe Restrictor
- Fuel
- Fuel Filler Cap
- Fuel Filter
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Line Coupler
- Fuel Pressure Sensor/Switch
- Fuel Pressure Test Port
- Fuel Pump
- Fuel Rail
- Fuel Tank
- Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
- Intake Air Duct
- Integrated Control Relay Module
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Resonator
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Throttle Body
- Throttle Cable/Linkage
- Throttle Full Open Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Variable Induction System
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Ignition System
- Firing Order
- Ignition Timing
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Ignition Cable
- Ignition Coil
- Knock Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Spark Plug
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Transmission Control Systems
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Testing and Inspection
Locations- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Accumulator
- Band
- Band Apply Servo
- Case
- Clutch
- Automatic Transmission Dipstick - Dipstick Tube
- Fill Plug
- Fluid - A/T
- Fluid Filter - A/T
- Fluid Line/Hose
- Fluid Pan
- Fluid Pump
- Idler Gear
- Output Shaft
- Parking Pawl
- Planetary Gears
- Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Shift Interlock
- Shift Solenoid
- Shifter A/T
- Shift Linkage
- Speedometer Gear, A/T
- Sun Gear
- Torque Converter
- Torque Converter Clutch
- Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
- Transmission Cooler
- Transmission Mount
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Transmission Speed Sensor
- Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Valve Body
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Case
- Drain Plug
- Extension Housing
- Fluid - M/T
- Flywheel Gear
- Gear
- Input Shaft
- Lamps and Indicators - M/T
- Output Shaft
- Reverse Idler Gear
- Sensors and Switches - M/T
- Shifter M/T
- Shift Linkage
- Transmission Mount
- Transmission Speed Sensor
- Upshift Indicator - M/T
- Description and Operation
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Transmission Control Systems
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Application and ID
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- ABS Light
- ABS Main Relay
- Diagnostic Connector - ABS
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
- Wheel Speed Sensor
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- A Check For Short to Ground
- B Check Pump Motor
- C Hydraulic Pump Motor
- D DTC C1115 Check ABS Relay
- E DTC C1140 Low Speed ABS Control Operation
- F ABS Brake Sensor
- G DTC C1148, C1234, C1158, C1233 ABS Brake Sensor
- H DTC C1165, C1175 Check Suspected ABS Brake Circuits for Open
- J ABS Brake Sensor
- K DTC C1184, C1222, Check Fault Repeatability
- L Checking Fuses/Power Supply
- M ISO Valve Solenoid Resistance
- N Dump Valve Solenoid
- P DTC C1220 Anti-Lock Brake Warning Indicator Prove Out
- Q Vehicle Power Supply
- R Verify NGS Conections
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
- Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Tools and Equipment
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Disc Brake System
- Drum Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Application and ID
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
- Battery
- Charging System
- Alternator
- Voltage Regulator
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Tools and Equipment
- Starting System
- Clutch Switch
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition Switch
- Neutral Safety Switch
- Neutral Start Relay (Inhibitor Relay)
- Starter Motor
- Starter Solenoid
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
- Air Door
- Air Duct
- Air Register
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Compressor HVAC
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Compressor Fitting HVAC
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Coupler HVAC
- Evaporator Case
- Evaporator Core
- Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
- Heater Core
- Heater Core Case
- Heater Hose
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Filter
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Service Port HVAC
- Vacuum Harness HVAC
- Vacuum Reservoir HVAC
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Icons Used With Pinpoint Tests
- A: Improper/Erratic Air Flow From Outlet(s)
- B: Insufficient/Erratic or No Heat
- D: The A/C Does Not Operate/Does Not Operate Properly
- E: A/C Always on
- F: Insufficient A/C Cooling
- G: No Operation In All The Temperature Settings
- H: Blower Motor Does Not Operate
- J: The A/C Blower Motor Operates Continuously In High Speed
- K: No Operation In High Blower Setting
- L: No Operation In Lower Speeds
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Air Bag
- Air Bag Control Module
- Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
- Impact Sensor
- Side Air Bag
- Standby Power Supply
- Malfunction Lamp / Indicator
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Glossary Of Terms Used In Pinpoint Tests
- Special Tool(s) Used in Pinpoint Tests
- A: Air Bag Indicator On Continuously -ECS Module Disconn./Inop
- B: LFC 24/DTC B1342 - ECS Module Internal Fault
- C: LFC I9/DTC B1231 - Crash Data Memory Full
- D: LFC 21 /DTC B1921- Gnd Resist High/Module Improperly Mounted
- E: LFC 12/DTC B1318 - Low Battery Voltage
- F: LFC 29/DTC C1414 - Incorrect Module Design Level
- G: LFC 15/DTC B1887 - Driver Air Bag Circuit Short to Ground
- H: LFC 15/DTC B1916 - Driver Air Bag Circuit Short To Batt/Ign
- I: LFC 16/DTC B1888 - Passenger Air Bag Ckt Shorted to Ground
- J: LFC 16/DTC B1925 - Passenger Air Bag Ckt Shorted to Batt/Ign
- K: LFC 32/DTC B1932 - Driver Air Bag High Resistance/Open Ckt
- L: LFC 33/DTC B1933 - Pass Air Bag High Resistance/Open Ckt
- M: LFC 34/DTC B1934 - Driver Air Bag Circuit Resistance Low
- N: LFC 35/DTC B1935 - Passenger Side Air Bag Resistance Low
- O: DTC B1892-Air Bag Tone Warn. Indicator Ckt Short to Gnd/Open
- P: DTC B1891-Air Bag Tone Warn. Indicator CKT Short to Batt/Ign
- Q: DTC B2141 - Non-Volatile Memory Configuration Failure
- R: DTC B1869 - Air Bag Indicator Inoperative
- S: DTC B1870 - Air Bag Indicator Circuit Short to Battery
- T: LFC14 17 18 25 27/DTC B1901 1878&79 1882&83 1871 1884 1890
- U: No Communication With the ECS Module
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Tools and Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Application and ID
- Air Bag Systems
- Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Alarm Module
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Entry Module
- Keyless Entry Transmitter
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Icons Used With Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Notes
- Test A: All Door Locks Inop-Driver Door Only Remote System
- Test B: Doors Won't Lock/Unlock W/ All Door Remote System
- Test C: The Luggage Compart Door Inop W/Remote Transmitter
- Test D: No Communication W/Module-Remote Anti-Theft Personality
- Test E: DTC 2425
- Test F: No Horn Chirp In Program Mode-Mexican A/T Sys Only
- Test G: A Single Door Lock Is Inop-Driver Door Remote System
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Security Lamp/Indicator
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Amplifier
- Compact Disc Player (CD)
- Radio/Stereo
- Speaker
- Tape Player
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Diagnostic Special Service Tool(s)
- Pinpoint Test Icons
- A: Radio/Tape Player Inop - Not Operate Properly
- B: CD Changer Inop - Does Not Operate Properly
- C: Noisy Reception
- D: Noisy Reception - FM Only
- E: Poor Quality Sound From One or More Speakers (Not All)
- F: Poor Quality Sound Form All Speakers
- G: No Sound From One Or More Speakers-Not All Speakers
- H: No Sound From All Speakers
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Towing / Trailer System
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Frame
- Interior Moulding / Trim
- Locks
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Entry Module
- Keyless Entry Transmitter
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Icons Used With Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Notes
- Test A: All Door Locks Inop-Driver Door Only Remote System
- Test B: Doors Won't Lock/Unlock W/ All Door Remote System
- Test C: The Luggage Compart Door Inop W/Remote Transmitter
- Test D: No Communication W/Module-Remote Anti-Theft Personality
- Test E: DTC 2425
- Test F: No Horn Chirp In Program Mode-Mexican A/T Sys Only
- Test G: A Single Door Lock Is Inop-Driver Door Remote System
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Power Locks
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Keyless Entry
- Mirrors
- Paint, Striping and Decals
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Roof and Associated Components
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Sunroof / Moonroof Motor
- Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
- Sunroof / Moonroof Track
- Sunroof / Moonroof Lift Mechanism
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Step Icons
- Test A: Sliding Roof Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
- Test B: Sliding Roof Panel Leaks
- Test C: Sliding Roof Panel Rattles
- Test D: Sliding Roof Panel Is Noisy During Operation
- Test E: Sliding Roof Panel Does Not Open Or Close
- Test F: Sliding Roof Panel Will Not Stop In the Vent Position
Adjustments- Service and Repair
- Specifications
- Tools and Equipment
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Weatherstrip
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Servo
- Cruise Control Servo Cable
- Cruise Control Switch
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Tools and Equipment
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- ABS Light
- Audible Warning Device
- Audible Warning Device Control Module
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Charge Lamp/Indicator
- Cigarette Lighter
- Coolant Level Indicator Lamp
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Dimmer Switch
- Door/Trunk Ajar Indicator/Lamp
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Headlamp Reminder Indicator
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Instrument Panel Bulb
- Instrument Panel Circuit Board
- Panel Illumination Control Module
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Icons Used With Pinpoint Tests
- A: Instrument Cluster Display Inop or Erratic
- B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
- C: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
- D: Incorrect Speedometer/Odometer Operation
- E: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
- F: Brake Warning Indicator Is Never/Always ON
- G: Low Fuel Warning Indicator Is Never/Always ON
- H: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always ON-Theft
- J: Charge System Warning Indicator Is Never/Always ON
- K: An Indicator Is Inop/Always ON - Low Oil Pressure
- L: Improper Air Bag Warning Indicator Operation
- M: Improper ABS Warning Indicator Operation
- N: An Indicator Is Inoperative-LH Turn, High Beam, Theft
- P: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always ON-LH Turn
- Q: Improper RH Turn Indicator Operation
- R: Improper Hi Beam Indicator Operation
- S: Improper Check Coolant Indicator Operation
- T: Safety Belt Warning Indicator Inop (Chime Inop)
- U: An Indicator Is Inoperative-Upshift Indicator
- V: An Indicator Is Inoperative-Liftgate Ajar
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Key Reminder Switch
- Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Odometer
- Oil Change Reminder Lamp
- Oil Pressure Gauge
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Seat Belt Reminder Buzzer
- Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Speedometer Head
- Tachometer
- Temperature Gauge
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
- Upshift Indicator - M/T
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Instrument Cluster
- Icons Used With Pinpoint Tests
- Test A: All Instrument Cluster Displays Inoperative/Erratic
- Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
- Test C: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
- Test D: Inaccurate Speedometer Reading
- Test E: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
- Test F: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Test G: The Low Fuel Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Test H: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-Theft
- Test J: The Charge System Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Test K: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-Low Oil Pressure
- Test L: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-Air Bag
- Test M: Indicator Inop/Always ON - Anti-Lock Brake System
- Test N: An Indicator Is Inoperative-LH Turn, High Beam, Theft
- Test P: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-LH Turn
- Test Q: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-RH Turn
- Test R: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-High Beam
- Test S: An Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On-Check Coolant
- Test T: Safety Belt Warning Indicator Inop (Chime Inop)
- Test U: An Indicator Is Inoperative-Upshift Indicator
- Test V: An Indicator Is Inoperative-Liftgate Ajar
- Instrument Cluster and Panel Lights
- Instrument Cluster
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Cornering Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
- Daytime Running Lamp
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
- Exterior Lighting Module
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
- Headlamp
- Hi-Beam Indicator Lamp
- Horn
- License Plate Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Tail Lamp
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
- Description and Operation
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Windows
- Windshield
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Check Valve
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Step Icons
- Test A: The Wipers Are Inoperative-Front, All Positions
- Test B: The Wipers Stay On Continuously-Front
- Test C: The High Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Properly
- Test D: The Wipers Will Not Park At the Proper Position-Front
- Test E: The Washer Pump Is Inoperative-Front
- Test F: The Wipers Are Inoperative-Rear
- Test G: The Washer Pump Is Inoperative-Rear
- Test H: The Wipers Stay On Continuously-Rear
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Application and ID
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Exploded Views
- Connector Views
- ABS Main Relay
- Air Bag Control Module
- Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft)
- Amplifier, Sound System
- Backup Lamp Switch
- CD Changer
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Control Assembly, HVAC
- Control Module HVAC
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Servo
- Data Link Connector
- Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
- EGR Electronic Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Engine Control Module
- Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
- Fuel Pump
- Fuse Block
- Hazard Warning Flasher
- Hazard Warning Switch
- Headlamp Dimmer Switch
- Heated Glass Element Relay
- Horn Relay
- Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
- Ignition Coil
- Ignition Switch
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Integrated Control Relay Module
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Neutral Safety Switch
- Oxygen Sensor
- Parking Lamp Relay
- Power Door Lock Relay
- Power Door Lock Switch
- Power Mirror Switch
- Power Window Control Module
- Power Window Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor, EGR
- Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Radio/Stereo
- Transmission Control Systems
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch, A/T
- Turn Signal Flasher
- Turn Signal Switch
- Voltage Regulator
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Switch
- Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Air Bag Systems
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Charging System
- Cooling System
- Cruise Control
- Heated Glass Element
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Keyless Entry
- Lighting and Horns
- Mirrors
- Power Locks
- Powertrain Management
- Radio/Stereo
- Shift Interlock, A/T
- Starting System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Windows
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Mechanical Diagrams
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
- Components
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Splices
- Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Accumulator HVAC
- Air Bag
- Air Bag Control Module
- Air Door Actuator / Motor, HVAC
- Air Duct
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft)
- Alignment
- Alternator
- Amplifier, Sound System
- Antenna, Radio
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- System Specifications
- Accumulator, A/T
- Automatic Transmission Dipstick - Dipstick Tube
- Band Apply Servo, A/T
- Case, A/T
- Clutch, A/T
- Fill Plug, A/T
- Fluid Filter - A/T
- Fluid Line/Hose, A/T
- Fluid Pan, A/T
- Fluid Pump, A/T
- Idler Gear, A/T
- Output Shaft, A/T
- Parking Pawl, A/T
- Planetary Gears, A/T
- Shift Cable, A/T
- Shift Interlock, A/T
- Shift Solenoid, A/T
- Shifter A/T
- Speedometer Gear, A/T
- Sun Gear
- Torque Converter
- Transmission Mount, A/T
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch, A/T
- Valve Body, A/T
- Axle Shaft
- Backup Lamp Switch
- Battery
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Brakes and Traction Control
- System Specifications
- Backing Plate
- Brake Caliper
- Brake Drum
- Brake Hose/Line
- Brake Master Cylinder
- Brake Pad
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Brake Proportioning/Combination Valve
- Brake Rotor/Disc
- Brake Shoe
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Control
- Vacuum Brake Booster
- Wheel Cylinder
- CD Changer
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Carrier Bearings
- Carrier Side Gears
- Catalytic Converter
- Clutch Disc, M/T
- Clutch Master Cylinder
- Clutch Pedal Assembly
- Clutch Slave Cylinder
- Clutch Switch
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Compressor Fitting HVAC
- Compressor HVAC
- Condenser HVAC
- Console
- Control Module HVAC
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Servo
- Cruise Control Servo Cable
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- EGR Electronic Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
- EGR Tube
- EGR Valve
- Engine
- System Specifications
- Camshaft Bearing
- Camshaft Gear/Sprocket
- Camshaft Thrust Plate
- Camshaft, Engine
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Drive Belt Tensioner
- Engine Accessory Bracket
- Engine Mount
- Engine Oil Dip Stick - Dip Stick Tube
- Engine Oil Drain Plug
- Idler Pulley
- Intake Manifold
- Lifter / Lash Adjuster, Valve
- Oil Pan, Engine
- Oil Pick Up/Strainer
- Oil Pump Cover
- Oil Pump, Engine
- Rear Crankshaft Main Bearing Seal
- Timing Components
- Engine Control Module
- Evaporative Emission Control Canister
- Evaporator Case
- Evaporator Core
- Exhaust Manifold
- Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
- Fan Shroud
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Headlamp
- Heater Core
- Heater Core Case
- Horn
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Ignition Coil
- Ignition Switch
- Impact Sensor
- Information Bus
- Knock Sensor
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Mirrors
- Muffler
- Neutral Safety Switch
- Oil Separator
- Oxygen Sensor
- Parking Lamp
- Pinion Gear, Differential
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor, EGR
- Pressure Plate
- Radiator
- Radiator Cap
- Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch, HVAC
- Ring Gear, Differential
- Seat Belt
- Seat Belt Buckle
- Seat Belt Height Adjuster
- Seat Belt Retractor
- Seats
- Spark Plug
- Starter Motor
- Starter Solenoid
- Steering
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Suspension
- Tail Lamp
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Thermostat Housing, Engine Cooling
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Tires
- Transmission Control Systems
- Vacuum Reservoir HVAC
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Voltage Regulator
- Water Pump
- Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
- Wheels
- Windows
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes