Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index
    • DTC Index (B, C, P, U Codes - With Testing)
      • P-Codes
      • B-Codes
      • C-Codes
      • U-Codes
    • DTC Index (P Codes - Transmission)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
    • DTC Index (V8 Engine)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
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    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
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  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Connector End Views
      • Connector List
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL012)
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL106)
        • Accelerometer-Front Connector End View (FR016)
        • Accelerometer-Rear Connector End View (CA047)
        • Active Exhaust Solenoid Valve Connector End View (RB011)
        • Active Exhaust Vacuum Pump Connector End View (RB012)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL057)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL077)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR058)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR078)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA033)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA034)
        • Aerial-Electric Connector End View (TM028)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA002)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA003)
        • Air Bag-Passenger Connector End View (IP012)
        • Alternator-Generator - PV8 Connector End View (PI048)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA115)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA116)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA117)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA003)
        • Antenna-LF-Cabin-Front Connector End View (IP075)
        • Antenna-LF-Rear-External Connector End View (RB008)
        • Battery Connector End View (BG001)
        • Battery Connector End View (BP001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BA001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BO001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BP002)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BT001)
        • BBUS Link Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Capacitor-TCM Connector End View (PI059)
        • Center Console Antenna-Rear Connector End View (CA080)
        • Center Console Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (IP055)
        • Cigar Lighter-Front Connector End View (CC006)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (IP042)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA001)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA004)
        • Connector End View (SW002)
        • Convertible Top Latch Motor And Rear Screen Heater Element Connector End View (CA111)
        • Convertible Top Latch Sensors Connector End View (CA107)
        • Convertible Top Main Connector End View (CA095)
        • Convertible Top Pump Connector End View (CA110)
        • Convertible Top Stowage Sensor Connector End View (CA096)
        • Coolant Pump - PV8SC Connector End View (CP004)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (CP001)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC020)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC021)
        • Cruise Controls-Remote Connector End View (SW009)
        • Diagnostic Connector End View (IP019)
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Tank Leakage Connector End View (CV011)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (DL006)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (PL006)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL034)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL035)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL036)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL037)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL038)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL039)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL040)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL041)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL042)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL043)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL044)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL045)
        • Downshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW011)
        • Driver Door Harness To Driver Door Trim Harness Connector End View (DT001)
        • Driver Seat Cushion Extension Motor Connector End View (DS009)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS015)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS016)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS017)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS018)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (AC002)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (CA112)
        • ECU-Steering-Lock Connector End View (IP039)
        • Engine Control-Module (ECM) Connector End View (PI300)
        • Engine Harness To Engine Compartment Harness Connector End View (PI041)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS005)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS006)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (PI026)
        • Engine Harness To Link Harness - PV8 Connector End View (PI014)
        • Face/Feet Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC012)
        • Fan-Cooling-Power Amplifier Connector End View (CA165)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB001)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB011)
        • Front Speaker-Driver Connector End View (DD004)
        • Front Speaker-Passenger Connector End View (PD004)
        • Front Tweeter-Driver Connector End View (DT002)
        • Front Tweeter-Passenger Connector End View (PT002)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 1 Connector End View (PI032)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 2 Connector End View (PI036)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 3 Connector End View (PI033)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 4 Connector End View (PI037)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 5 Connector End View (PI034)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 6 Connector End View (PI038)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 7 Connector End View (PI035)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 8 Connector End View (PI039)
        • Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor Connector End View (PI027)
        • Handle-Driver Door Connector End View (DD009)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP057)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP058)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP059)
        • Headlamp-LH Connector End View (FL030)
        • Headlamp-RH Connector End View (FR008)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (BL003)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (TA011)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA028)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA029)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA061)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA062)
        • Heater- Seat Squab Connector End View (DS003)
        • Heater-Seat Backrest-Passenger Connector End View (PS003)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Driver Connector End View (DS002)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Passenger Connector End View (PS002)
        • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (FL029)
        • Horn(s) Connector End View (FL031)
        • Ignition Coil-1 Connector End View (PI002)
        • Ignition Coil-2 Connector End View (PI006)
        • Ignition Coil-3 Connector End View (PI003)
        • Ignition Coil-4 Connector End View (PI007)
        • Ignition Coil-5 Connector End View (PI004)
        • Ignition Coil-6 Connector End View (PI008)
        • Ignition Coil-7 Connector End View (PI005)
        • Ignition Coil-8 Connector End View (PI009)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP087)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP088)
        • Initiator-Front-LH Connector End View (FB013)
        • Initiator-Front-RH Connector End View (FB012)
        • Initiator-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB010)
        • Initiator-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB009)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP031)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP032)
        • Instrument Pack Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC008)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP003)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Integrated Control Panel Connector End View (IP061)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BS001)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BT002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (BO002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA018)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA019)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA022)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA023)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA024)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA025)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA070)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA101)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA129)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (BA002)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA010)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA011)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA012)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA013)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA015)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA016)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA130)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL048)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL049)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL050)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL051)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL081)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA074)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA075)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA076)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA077)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA078)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB004)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB014)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB007)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB015)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-LH Connector End View (TL011)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-RH Connector End View (TL012)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-LH Connector End View (CA147)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-RH Connector End View (CA148)
        • Lamp-Glove Compartment Connector End View (IP011)
        • Lamp-Interior-Front Connector End View (CA103)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (CA141)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (TM093)
        • Lamp-Load Space-LH Connector End View (CA053)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Driver Connector End View (DT004)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Front Connector End View (PT004)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-LH Connector End View (TL006)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-RH Connector End View (TL005)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-LH Connector End View (FL024)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-RH Connector End View (FR017)
        • LH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC015)
        • Liftgate Latch/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Connector End View (TA006)
        • Lighting Control Switch Connector End View (IP045)
        • Link Harness To ICE Harness Connector End View (TM075)
        • Lumbar Connector End View (PL001)
        • Main Harness To Air Conditioning (A/C) Harness Connector End View (AC001)
        • Main Harness To Console Harness Connector End View (CC007)
        • Main Harness To Convertible Top Harness Connector End View (CA086)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD001)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD015)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (PD015)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP001)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP002)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP052)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP053)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL002)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL070)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL071)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR001)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV001)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV005)
        • Main Harness To Rear Bumper Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS027)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Main Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Microphone Connector End View (CA114)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD013)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD013)
        • Mirror-Interior Connector End View (CA104)
        • Mirror-Vanity-LH Connector End View (CA106)
        • Mirror-Vanity-RH Connector End View (CA102)
        • Module-Blower-Motor Control-Front Connector End View (AC005)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA092)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA143)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA144)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA145)
        • Module-Door Handle-Passenger Connector End View (PD009)
        • Module-Door Latch-Driver Connector End View (DD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD014)
        • Module-Fuel-Pump Driver Connector End View (CA166)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR060)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR105)
        • Module-Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA122)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA050)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA051)
        • Module-Passenger-Door Connector End View (PD003)
        • Module-Seat-Occupancy Connector End View (PS021)
        • Module-Signal Splitter Connector End View (TM078)
        • Module-Slave Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA140)
        • Module-Telephone Connector End View (TM021)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA072)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA109)
        • Module-Transmission-Control Connector End View (GB002)
        • Motor-Blower Connector End View (AC004)
        • Motor-Recirculated Air Connector End View (AC010)
        • Motor-Release-Fuel Flap Connector End View (TM087)
        • Motor-Seat Height-Front-Driver Connector End View (DS005)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA136)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA137)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Driver Connector End View (DS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS009)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Driver Connector End View (DS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS004)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Tilt-Driver Connector End View (DS004)
        • Motor-Window-Driver Connector End View (DD016)
        • Motor-Window-Passenger Connector End View (PD016)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL019)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL103)
        • Navigation System Module Connector End View (TM009)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA044)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA046)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (FL067)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-LH Connector End View (FB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-RH Connector End View (FB006)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB004)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (FB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (RB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-RH Connector End View (FB008)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB006)
        • Parking Brake Actuator Connector End View (CV007)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PD001)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Passenger Door Trim Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Door Switch Pack Connector End View (PT003)
        • Passenger Door Trim Harness To Passenger Door Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Seat Height Motor Connector End View (PS005)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS015)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS016)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS017)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS018)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer - LH Connector End View (FL055)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer-RH Connector End View (FL056)
        • Pedestrian Protection Module Connector End View (FL052)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR006)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR107)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Engine Harness Connector End View (EN041)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To BBUS Link Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FL046)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FR046)
        • Pre-Tensioner-Driver Connector End View (DS011)
        • Pump-Auxiliary Coolant Connector End View (CP002)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL004)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL004)
        • Pump-Power Wash Connector End View (FR011)
        • Pump-Washer-Windscreen Connector End View (FR009)
        • Purge Control Valve Connector End View (PI304)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV006)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV008)
        • Rear Bumper Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-LH Connector End View (CA094)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-RH Connector End View (CA093)
        • Rear Speaker-LH Connector End View (CA056)
        • Rear Speaker-RH Connector End View (CA039)
        • Receiver-Radio-Frequency (RF) Connector End View (TM033)
        • Receiver-Tire-Pressure Monitoring Connector End View (CA131)
        • Refrigerant Solenoid Valve Connector End View (PI049)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA133)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA134)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA135)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA068)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA132)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (IP026)
        • RF Receiver Connector End View (CA121)
        • RH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC008)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA031)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA059)
        • Screen Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC011)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Seat Harness To Seat Link Harness Connector End View (DL001)
        • Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Pump Connector End View (FR053)
        • Selector-Automatic Transmission Connector End View (IP027)
        • Sensor-Ambient Air-Temperature Connector End View (FR003)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI023)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI022)
        • Sensor-Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH014)
        • Sensor-Crankshaft-Position (CKP) Connector End View (PI021)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS014)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS037)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FL080)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR014)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR080)
        • Sensor-Engine Coolant-Temperature (ECT) Connector End View (PI025)
        • Sensor-Evaporator Connector End View (AC007)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-LH Side Connector End View (FR047)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-RH Side Connector End View (FR004)
        • Sensor-Fuel Rail-Pressure Connector End View (PI028)
        • Sensor-Height-Front Connector End View (FR059)
        • Sensor-Height-Rear Connector End View (CV009)
        • Sensor-Knock (KS) Connector End View (PI019)
        • Sensor-Low Washer-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR010)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (FR081)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (PI301)
        • Sensor-Mass Air-Flow (MAF) - PV8NA Connector End View (FL104)
        • Sensor-Occupancy-Detection Connector End View (PS022)
        • Sensor-Oil Temperature-Level Connector End View (PI024)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI012)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI013)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI010)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI011)
        • Sensor-Pedestrian Impact Connector End View (FL079)
        • Sensor-Position-Accelerator Pedal Connector End View (CA065)
        • Sensor-Pressure-Air Conditioning Connector End View (FR007)
        • Sensor-Pump Temperature Connector End View (PH006)
        • Sensor-Rain Connector End View (CA105)
        • Sensor-Safety Belt Tension Connector End View (CA152)
        • Sensor-Seat Position-Fore And Aft Connector End View (PS037)
        • Sensor-Steering-Angle Connector End View (IP038)
        • Sensor-Sunlight Connector End View (IP020)
        • Sensor-Temperature And Manifold-Absolute Pressure (TMAP) Connector End View (PI029)
        • Sensor-Temperature-In-Car Connector End View (IP036)
        • Sensor-Yaw Rate Connector End View (IP028)
        • Sensors-Main Bow Connector End View (PH004)
        • Sensors-Tension Bow Connector End View (PH008)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS039)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS040)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS039)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS040)
        • Side Impact Sensor-LH Connector End View (CA060)
        • Side Impact Sensor-RH Connector End View (CA030)
        • Slip Rings-Steering Wheel Connector End View (IP043)
        • Socket-Accessory-Front Connector End View (IP009)
        • Socket-Accessory-Rear Connector End View (CA052)
        • Solenoid-Damper Rear-RH Connector End View (TM085)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-LH Connector End View (FL025)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-RH Connector End View (FR015)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Rear-LH Connector End View (CA113)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Driver Connector End View (DL005)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Passenger Connector End View (PL005)
        • Solenoid-Vacuum (SAI) Connector End View (PI302)
        • Sounder-Battery Backed Connector End View (BB002)
        • Speed Control Module Connector End View (CA085)
        • Speed Control Sensor Connector End View (FL005)
        • Start Control Unit Connector End View (CC002)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (BS002)
        • Stepper Motor-EGR Connector End View (PI015)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (CA142)
        • Sub-Woofer Connector End View (CA118)
        • Suppressor-Ignition-Coil Connector End View (PI054)
        • Switch-Automatic Speed Limiter (ASL) Connector End View (CC004)
        • Switch-Boot Release Connector End View (TL004)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FL022)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR022)
        • Switch-Buckle-Passenger Connector End View (PS011)
        • Switch-Convertible Top Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH012)
        • Switch-Door-Driver Connector End View (DT008)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PD005)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PT008)
        • Switch-Electric-Park Brake Connector End View (CC005)
        • Switch-Glove-Compartment Connector End View (IP010)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW008)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW012)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW013)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW014)
        • Switch-Oil Pressure Connector End View (PI046)
        • Switch-Pedal-Column Adjust Connector End View (IP029)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW003)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW004)
        • Switch-Remote-Ice Connector End View (SW005)
        • Switch-Seat-Driver Connector End View (DT006)
        • Switch-Seat-Passenger Connector End View (PT006)
        • Switch-Starter Connector End View (CC003)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Lighting Connector End View (IP041)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Wiper Connector End View (IP040)
        • Switch-Window-Mirror-Driver Connector End View (DT003)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-LH Connector End View (CA054)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-RH Connector End View (CA049)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Tailgate Harness To Trunk Lid Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Tailgate Interior Antenna Connector End View (CA081)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA004)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM071)
        • Telephone Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP063)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP065)
        • Trunk Lid Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Unit-Electric Throttle Connector End View (PI303)
        • Unit-Fuel Tank Connector End View (CA127)
        • Unit-Steering Column Connector End View (IP035)
        • Upshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH009)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH011)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL002)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL002)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI016)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI017)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-Front-LH Connector End View (FL028)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-LH Rear Connector End View (LW002)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 4.2L SC
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Anti-Theft - Active
      • Anti-Theft - Active
        • Specifications
        • Anti-Theft - Active - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
            • Notes
            • Door Modules
            • Auxiliary Junction Box and Central Junction Box
            • Keyless Vehicle Module
            • Instrument Cluster
            • Alarm Indicator
            • Passive Anti-Theft Horn (If Fitted)
            • Battery Backed Sounder (If Fitted)
            • Intrusion Detection Modules
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Arming
            • Mislock
            • Disarming
            • Alarm
            • Battery Backed Sounder
            • Customer Programmable Security Features
            • Smart Key Additional Features
            • Convenience Mode
        • Anti-Theft - Active - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Anti-Theft Alarm Horn - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Intrusion Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Anti-Theft - Passive
      • Anti-Theft - Passive
        • Anti-Theft - Passive - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Start Control Module
          • LF Antenna
          • Keyless Vehicle Module
          • RF Receiver
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Anti-Theft - Passive - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Anti-theft - Passive
        • Anti-Theft Security Access - General Procedures
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment - General Procedures
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
      • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
        • Specifications
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Description & Operation
          • COMPONENT LOCATION - CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM (Sheet 1 of 2)
          • COMPONENT LOCATION - CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM (Sheet 2 of 2)
          • Introduction
          • Central Locking System (CLS)
            • Notes
            • Central Locking - RF Remote System
            • Passive Start
            • Passive Entry
          • Latches
          • Control Diagram - Passive Entry System
          • Control Diagram - Central Locking System
        • Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Exterior Door Handle - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Lock Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Lock Cylinder - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Lock Cylinder - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Lock Cylinder - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Latch Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Vehicle Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Vehicle Front Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Vehicle Center Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Remote Convenience - Universal Transmitter
      • Remote Convenience
        • Universal Transmitter - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: THE UNIVERSAL TRANSMITTER IS INOPERATIVE
        • Universal Transmitter Programming - General Procedures
          • Notes
          • Training a Garage Door Opener Equipped With "Rolling Codes"
          • Erasing Channels
  • Body Interior
    • Body Repairs - General Information - Corrosion Protection
      • Body Repairs - Corrosion Protection
        • Corrosion Protection - Description & Operation
          • General
          • Galvanic Corrosion
    • Body Repairs - General Information - Water Leaks
      • Body Repairs - Water Leaks
        • Water Leaks - Description & Operation
          • General
          • Practical execution of tests and checks
          • Rectifying the leak using recommended tools, auxiliary equipment and materials
          • Water leaks according to mileage or running time
          • Water leaks after body repairs
          • Water drainage system
          • Water leaks, diagnosis and corrective action: Front passenger compartment
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Pedestrian Protection System
      • Pedestrian Protection System
        • Specifications
        • Pedestrian Protection System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Module
          • Pedestrian Contact Sensor (PCS)
          • Hood Latch
          • Hood Actuator
          • Accelerometer
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Pedestrian Protection System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Pedestrian Protection Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Impact Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Latch Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Hood Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Hood Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Communication Devices
    • Cellular Phone
      • Cellular Phone
        • Specifications
        • Cellular Phone - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Cellular Phone - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Notes
            • System/Carrier Concerns - All Systems
          • DTC Index
        • Cellular Phone Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transceiver Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Module Communications Network
      • Module Communications Network
        • Specifications
        • Communications Network - Description & Operation
          • Introduction
          • Controller Area Network (Can) Bus
            • Notes
            • Private CAN bus
            • Diagnostic Socket
          • Media Orientated System Transport (Most) Ring
            • Notes
            • Software Download Socket
            • Ring Break Diagnostics
          • Local Interconnect Network (Lin) Bus
          • Control Diagram - Medium Speed Can Bus
          • Control Diagram - High Speed Can Bus
          • Control Diagram - Most Ring (Up To 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Most Ring (From 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Lin Bus And Private Can Bus
        • Communications Network - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
            • Notes
            • Rear Junction Box (RJB)
            • Central Junction Box (CJB)
        • Auxiliary Junction Box - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Central Junction Box (CJB) - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Module Configuration
      • Module Configuration
        • Module Configuration - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principles of Operation
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules
      • Multifunction Electronic Modules
        • Specifications
        • Module Controlled Functions - Description & Operation
          • Component Location-Most/Lin
          • Component Location-Medium Speed Can
          • Component Location-High Speed Can
          • Introduction
        • Multifunction Electronic Module - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Description and Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Driver Seat Module (DSM) - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Information and Entertainment Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Speed Control
      • Speed Control (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Speed Control - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Speed Control
          • Speed Control Switches
          • Adaptive Speed Control
          • Radar Sensing
            • Notes
            • Range
            • Relative Velocity
            • Angle
          • Follow Mode
          • System Restrictions
          • Adaptive Speed Control Switches
          • Adaptive Speed Control Module
          • Adaptive Speed Control Radar Sensor
          • Forward Alert
          • Control Diagram
        • Speed Control - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Speed Control Sensor Adjustment (vehicles with adaptive system installed)
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: SPEED CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT TESTS
            • Pinpoint Test B: BRAKE SWITCH CIRCUIT TEST
        • Speed Control Sensor Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Speed Control Deactivator Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Speed Control Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Speed Control Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Adaptive Speed Control)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Speed Control Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Speed Control Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Pedestrian Protection System
      • Pedestrian Protection System
        • Specifications
        • Pedestrian Protection System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Module
          • Pedestrian Contact Sensor (PCS)
          • Hood Latch
          • Hood Actuator
          • Accelerometer
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Pedestrian Protection System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Pedestrian Protection Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Impact Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Latch Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Hood Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedestrian Protection Hood Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Audio Unit
      • Audio Unit
        • Specifications
        • Audio System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram - Standard Audio System (Up To 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Standard Audio System (From 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Premium Audio System (Up To 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Premium Audio System (From 2009 My)
        • Audio System - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Amplifier - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Wheel Audio Controls - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Information And Entertainment System - General Information
      • Information and Entertainment System - General Information
        • Audio System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
            • Information and Entertainment Module
            • Audio Amplifier (vehicles with premium audio)
            • Integrated Audio Module
            • Satellite Radio Module (SDARS)
            • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: STEERING WHEEL AUDIO CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT TESTS
            • Pinpoint Test : MOST NETWORK TESTS
    • Speakers
      • Speakers
        • Specifications
        • Speakers - Description & Operation
          • Component Location-Standard Audio System
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram-Standard Audio System
          • Component Location-Premium Audio System
          • Control Diagram-Premium Audio System
        • Speakers - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Front Door Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Tweeter Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Subwoofer Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Quarter Panel Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Quarter Panel Speaker - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exterior Lights
    • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
      • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
        • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) - Description & Operation
          • Introduction
            • Notes
            • DRL CANADIAN Market
            • DRL DENMARK, HOLLAND, NORWAY, SWEDEN, FINLAND And POLAND
        • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
    • Exterior Lighting
      • Exterior Lighting
        • Specifications
        • Exterior Lighting - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Exterior Bulb Type/Rating
          • Central Junction Box And Auxiliary Junction Box
            • Notes
            • central junction box (CJB) Control
            • AJB Control
            • Circuit Protection
            • Alarm Indications
            • Lights on Warning Chime
            • Crash Signal Activation
            • Headlamp Timer
          • Lighting Control Switch
          • Auxiliary Lighting Switch
          • Headlamp Assembly
            • Notes
            • Xenon Headlamp Construction
            • Turn Signal Indicator Lamp
            • Side Lamp
            • Side Marker Lamp
            • Cornering Lamp - Vehicles without AFS
            • Cornering Lamp - Vehicles with AFS
          • Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS)
            • Notes
            • AFS Control Module
            • AFS Operation
            • Initialization Procedure
            • Failure Mode
          • Automatic Headlamp Operation
          • Headlamp Leveling
          • Daytime Running Lamps
          • Front Fog Lamp
            • Notes
            • Front Fog Lamp - Naturally Aspirated Vehicles
            • Front Fog Lamp - Supercharged Vehicles
            • Front Fog Lamp Functionality (NAS and Canadian Markets Only)
          • Rear Lamp Assembly
            • Notes
            • Rear Stop and Side Lamp
            • Turn Signal Indicator Lamp
            • Reversing Lamp
            • Rear Fog Lamp
          • Licence Plate Lamps
          • High Mounted Stop Lamp
          • Turn Signal Indicator Repeater Lamp
          • Hazard Flashers
          • Control Diagram
        • Headlamps - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Front Fog Lamp Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Headlamp Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Front Fog Lamp - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Assembly - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Bulb - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: High Intensity Discharge Headlamps)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Leveling Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Leveling Front Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Leveling Rear Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • High Mounted Stoplamp - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lamp Assembly - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fog Lamp Bulb - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Fog and Reversing Lamp - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Fog and Reversing Lamp - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Information And Message Center
      • Information and Message Center
        • Information and Message Center - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Message Center
            • Notes
            • Message Priority
          • Information Display
            • Transmission Display
            • Set Speed Display
            • Warning/Message Display
            • Odometer Display
            • Trip computer Information Display
            • Fuel Level Display
          • Audible Warnings
        • Information and Message Center - Diagnostic Procedures
    • Instrument Cluster
      • Instrument Cluster
        • Specifications
        • Instrument Cluster - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Analogue Gages
            • Speedometer
            • Tachometer
          • LCD Display
            • Notes
            • Fuel Gage
            • Transmission Gear Position Display
            • Message Center
          • Warning Indicators
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Warning Indicator Functionality
        • Instrument Cluster - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Instrument Cluster - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Instrument Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
  • Heated Glass/Defoggers
    • Rear View Mirrors
      • Rear View Mirrors
        • Specifications
        • Rear View Mirrors - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Rear View Mirrors - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Auto-dimming Interior Mirror - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Glass - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Horns
    • Horn
      • Specifications
      • Horn - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Control Diagram
      • Horn - Diagnostic Procedures
      • Horn - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Infotainment
    • Antenna
      • Antenna
        • Specifications
        • Antenna - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • GPS Antenna
          • BLUETOOTH Antenna
          • Electric Am/Fm Antenna
          • Am/Fm Antenna And Amplifier - 08 Model Year Onwards
          • Fm Antenna Signal Splitter
          • VICS BEACON ANTENNA (Japan only)
          • SDARS Antenna
          • Control Diagram
        • Antenna - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Audio Unit
      • Audio Unit
        • Specifications
        • Audio System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram - Standard Audio System (Up To 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Standard Audio System (From 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Premium Audio System (Up To 2009 My)
          • Control Diagram - Premium Audio System (From 2009 My)
        • Audio System - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Amplifier - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Wheel Audio Controls - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Information And Entertainment System - General Information
      • Information and Entertainment System - General Information
        • Audio System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
            • Information and Entertainment Module
            • Audio Amplifier (vehicles with premium audio)
            • Integrated Audio Module
            • Satellite Radio Module (SDARS)
            • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: STEERING WHEEL AUDIO CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT TESTS
            • Pinpoint Test : MOST NETWORK TESTS
    • Navigation System
      • Navigation System
        • Specifications
        • Navigation System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Navigation Computer
          • Touch Screen Display (TSD)
          • GPS Antenna
          • Information And Entertainment Control Module
          • Information And Entertainment Control Panel
          • VICS Beacon Antenna (Japan Only)
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Traffic Message Channel (TMC)
            • Vehicle Information and Communication System (VICS)
        • Navigation System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Navigation System Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Navigation System Display Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Navigation System Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Speakers
      • Speakers
        • Specifications
        • Speakers - Description & Operation
          • Component Location-Standard Audio System
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram-Standard Audio System
          • Component Location-Premium Audio System
          • Control Diagram-Premium Audio System
        • Speakers - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Front Door Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Tweeter Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Subwoofer Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Quarter Panel Speaker - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Quarter Panel Speaker - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Exterior Trim and Ornamentation
        • Specifications
        • Fender Molding - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Spoiler - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rocker Panel Molding - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Instrument Panel And Console
      • Instrument Panel and Console
        • Specifications
        • Instrument Panel - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Floor Console - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Floor Console Finish Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Glove Compartment - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Overhead Console - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Interior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Interior Trim and Ornamentation
        • Specifications
        • A-Pillar Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • B-Pillar Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parcel Shelf - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Scuff Plate Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Scuff Plate Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sun Visor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Upper Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Lower Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Trim Panel - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Trim Panel - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Loadspace Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Loadspace Trim Panel - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Instrument Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
    • Interior Lighting
      • Interior Lighting
        • Interior Lighting - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Interior Lighting - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
  • Rear View Mirrors
    • Rear View Mirrors
      • Specifications
      • Rear View Mirrors - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Control Diagram
      • Rear View Mirrors - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Principle of Operation
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Index
      • Auto-dimming Interior Mirror - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exterior Mirror - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exterior Mirror Glass - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exterior Mirror Motor - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Seats
    • Seating
      • Seating
        • Specifications
        • Seats - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Front Seat Control Switches
          • Front Seat Control Components
          • Front Seat Heating
          • Active Front Head Restraints
          • Passenger Seat Occupancy Sensor
          • Front Seat Back Tilt
          • Audible And Visual Confirmations
          • Steering Column Adjust
            • Notes
            • Easy Entry Exit
            • Steering Column Control
          • Memory Control Module
          • Control Diagrams
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Drivers Memory Seat
            • Memory Store
            • Memory Recall
            • Immediate Adjustment
            • Stall Detection
            • Initialization
            • Battery Monitor
            • Stand-by Mode
        • Seats - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
        • Front Seat - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Backrest Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Control Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Cushion Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Lumbar Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Recliner Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Armrest - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Backrest - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Cushion - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Backrest Heater Mat - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Cushion Heater Mat - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Seat Track - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Backrest - Assembly and Disassembly (Vehicles With: 40/20/40 Split Seat)
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Steering Column Switches
      • Specifications
      • Steering Column Switches - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Control Diagram
      • Steering Column Switches - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Principle of Operation
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Index
      • Steering Column Lock Actuator - Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Column Multifunction Switch LH - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Column Multifunction Switch RH - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Warning Systems
    • Information And Message Center
      • Information and Message Center
        • Information and Message Center - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Message Center
            • Notes
            • Message Priority
          • Information Display
            • Transmission Display
            • Set Speed Display
            • Warning/Message Display
            • Odometer Display
            • Trip computer Information Display
            • Fuel Level Display
          • Audible Warnings
        • Information and Message Center - Diagnostic Procedures
    • Parking Aid
      • Parking Aid
        • Specifications
        • Parking Aid - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Module
            • Notes
            • Inputs and Outputs
            • Diagnostics
          • Parking Aid Sensors
          • Control Switch
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Audible and Visual Warnings
            • Detection Calculation
        • Parking Aid - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Parking Aid Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Parking Aid Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Inner Parking Aid Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Outer Parking Aid Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Warning Devices
      • Warning Devices
        • Warning Devices - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
        • Low Washer Fluid Warning Indicator Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
        • Specifications
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Description & Operation
          • Component Location - Windshield And Backlight
          • Component Location - Door Glass And Rear Quarter Glass Mechanisms
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
          • Rear Quarter Glass
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Door Window Motor Initialization - General Procedures
        • Door Window Glass Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Front Door Window Glass - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Window Control Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Glass - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Glass - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Glass - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wipers And Washers
      • Wipers and Washers
        • Specifications
        • Wipers and Washers - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Wipers and Washers - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
        • Headlamp Washer Jet - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Washer Pump - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rain Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Washer Pump - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Washer Reservoir - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Wiper Motor - Removal and Installation (LHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Wiper Motor - Removal and Installation (RHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wiper Pivot Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wiring System (Data Link Connectors, Pwr Dist., Grnd Dist.)
    • Wiring Harnesses
      • Wiring Harnesses (4.2L)
        • Engine Wiring Harness - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Wiring Harness - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Body & Frame
  • Body, Cab Control Systems
    • Body Repairs - General Information - Corrosion Protection
      • Body Repairs - Corrosion Protection
        • Corrosion Protection - Description & Operation
          • General
          • Galvanic Corrosion
    • Body Repairs - General Information - Water Leaks
      • Body Repairs - Water Leaks
        • Water Leaks - Description & Operation
          • General
          • Practical execution of tests and checks
          • Rectifying the leak using recommended tools, auxiliary equipment and materials
          • Water leaks according to mileage or running time
          • Water leaks after body repairs
          • Water drainage system
          • Water leaks, diagnosis and corrective action: Front passenger compartment
  • Door Locks
    • Anti-Theft - Active
      • Anti-Theft - Active
        • Specifications
        • Anti-Theft - Active - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
            • Notes
            • Door Modules
            • Auxiliary Junction Box and Central Junction Box
            • Keyless Vehicle Module
            • Instrument Cluster
            • Alarm Indicator
            • Passive Anti-Theft Horn (If Fitted)
            • Battery Backed Sounder (If Fitted)
            • Intrusion Detection Modules
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Arming
            • Mislock
            • Disarming
            • Alarm
            • Battery Backed Sounder
            • Customer Programmable Security Features
            • Smart Key Additional Features
            • Convenience Mode
        • Anti-Theft - Active - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Anti-Theft Alarm Horn - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Intrusion Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Anti-Theft - Passive
      • Anti-Theft - Passive
        • Anti-Theft - Passive - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Start Control Module
          • LF Antenna
          • Keyless Vehicle Module
          • RF Receiver
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Anti-Theft - Passive - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Anti-theft - Passive
        • Anti-Theft Security Access - General Procedures
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment - General Procedures
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
      • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
        • Specifications
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Description & Operation
          • COMPONENT LOCATION - CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM (Sheet 1 of 2)
          • COMPONENT LOCATION - CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM (Sheet 2 of 2)
          • Introduction
          • Central Locking System (CLS)
            • Notes
            • Central Locking - RF Remote System
            • Passive Start
            • Passive Entry
          • Latches
          • Control Diagram - Passive Entry System
          • Control Diagram - Central Locking System
        • Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Exterior Door Handle - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Lock Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Lock Cylinder - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Lock Cylinder - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Lock Cylinder - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Latch Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Vehicle Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Vehicle Front Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Vehicle Center Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Remote Convenience - Universal Transmitter
      • Remote Convenience
        • Universal Transmitter - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: THE UNIVERSAL TRANSMITTER IS INOPERATIVE
        • Universal Transmitter Programming - General Procedures
          • Notes
          • Training a Garage Door Opener Equipped With "Rolling Codes"
          • Erasing Channels
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body Closures
      • Body Closures
        • Specifications
        • Hood Alignment - General Procedures
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Alignment - General Procedures
        • Liftgate Alignment - General Procedures
        • Hood - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Door - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Door Check Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Bumpers
      • Bumpers
        • Specifications
        • Front Bumper - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Bumper Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Bumper - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Bumper Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Front End Body Panels
      • Front End Body Panels
        • Air Deflector - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cowl Vent Screen - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fender Splash Shield - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator Splash Shield - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Exterior Trim and Ornamentation
        • Specifications
        • Fender Molding - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Spoiler - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rocker Panel Molding - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Instrument Panel And Console
      • Instrument Panel and Console
        • Specifications
        • Instrument Panel - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Floor Console - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Floor Console Finish Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Glove Compartment - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Overhead Console - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Interior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Interior Trim and Ornamentation
        • Specifications
        • A-Pillar Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • B-Pillar Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parcel Shelf - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Scuff Plate Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Scuff Plate Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sun Visor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Upper Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Lower Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Trim Panel - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Trim Panel - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Loadspace Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Loadspace Trim Panel - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
    • Uni-Body, SUBFRAME And Mounting System
      • Uni-Body, Subframe and Mounting System
        • Specifications
        • Front Subframe - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Subframe - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Subframe Front Bushing - Removal and Installation (4.2L)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Subframe Rear Bushing - Removal and Installation (4.2L)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Rear View Mirrors
    • Rear View Mirrors
      • Specifications
      • Rear View Mirrors - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Control Diagram
      • Rear View Mirrors - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Principle of Operation
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Index
      • Auto-dimming Interior Mirror - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exterior Mirror - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exterior Mirror Glass - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exterior Mirror Motor - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Seats
    • Seating
      • Seating
        • Specifications
        • Seats - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Front Seat Control Switches
          • Front Seat Control Components
          • Front Seat Heating
          • Active Front Head Restraints
          • Passenger Seat Occupancy Sensor
          • Front Seat Back Tilt
          • Audible And Visual Confirmations
          • Steering Column Adjust
            • Notes
            • Easy Entry Exit
            • Steering Column Control
          • Memory Control Module
          • Control Diagrams
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Drivers Memory Seat
            • Memory Store
            • Memory Recall
            • Immediate Adjustment
            • Stall Detection
            • Initialization
            • Battery Monitor
            • Stand-by Mode
        • Seats - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
        • Front Seat - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Backrest Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Control Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Cushion Cover - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Lumbar Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Recliner Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Armrest - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Backrest - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Cushion - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Backrest Heater Mat - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Cushion Heater Mat - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Seat Track - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Backrest - Assembly and Disassembly (Vehicles With: 40/20/40 Split Seat)
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Convertible Top
      • Specifications
      • Convertible Top - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Components
          • Notes
          • A - Tension Bow Sensors
          • B - Main Tension Bow Sensors
          • C - Tonneau Panel Open Sensor
          • D - Tonneau Panel Switch 1
          • E - Pump Motor Temperature Sensor
          • F - Tonneau Panel Switch 2
          • G- Luggage Separator Position Sensor
          • H - Front Latch Open and Close Sensors
          • I - Convertible Top Latched Sensor
          • J - Convertible Top Open and Close Switch
          • Adjuster Plate
          • Tonneau Panel Cover
        • Control Diagram
        • Principles Of Operation
      • Convertible Top - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Principles of Operation
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Symptom Chart
        • DTC Index
        • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Latch, Over Center Bracket Setting Procedure
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Alignment - General Procedures
      • Convertible Top Alignment - General Procedures
      • Convertible Top Base Plate Adjustment - General Procedures
      • Convertible Top Assembly - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Headliner - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Latch - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Header Rail Upper Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Header Rail Weatherstrip - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Trim Panel - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Hinge - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Molding - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Latch - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Latch Cables - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Latch and Cable Assembly - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Motor - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Hydraulic System, Lift Cylinder and Motor - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Module - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Tension Cylinder - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Compartment Lid Lift Cylinder - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Material - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Convertible Top Striker - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Windows
    • Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
        • Specifications
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Description & Operation
          • Component Location - Windshield And Backlight
          • Component Location - Door Glass And Rear Quarter Glass Mechanisms
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
          • Rear Quarter Glass
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Door Window Motor Initialization - General Procedures
        • Door Window Glass Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Front Door Window Glass - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Window Control Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Glass - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Glass - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Glass - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist
      • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist
        • Specifications
        • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Dynamic Stability Control Switch
          • Wheel Speed Sensors
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • Yaw Rate And Lateral Acceleration Sensor
          • STOPLAMP Switch
          • Abs Module
          • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Trac DSC
            • Abs
            • Traction Control
            • Panic Brake Assist
            • Active Yaw Control
            • Braking in Curve Stability
            • System Malfunction
        • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: BRAKE VACUUM ASSIST FUNCTION
            • Pinpoint Test B: BRAKE SWITCH
            • Pinpoint Test C: MODULE PUMP SUPPLY AND GROUND
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Yaw Rate Sensor and Accelerometer - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Brakes Control Systems
    • Parking Brake And Actuation
      • Parking Brake and Actuation
        • Specifications
        • Parking Brake - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Parking Brake Switch
          • Parking Brake Control Module
          • Parking Brake Actuator
          • STOPLAMP Switch
          • Instrument Cluster
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Static Apply
            • Dynamic Apply
            • Drive Away Release
            • Release from Park
            • Repairs
            • Resetting
            • Operating Voltages
        • Parking Brake - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Parking Brake Calibration
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
          • Symptom Chart
        • Parking Brake Cable Tension Release - General Procedures
        • Parking Brake Cable LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Cable RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Release Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Power Brake Actuation
      • Power Brake Actuation
        • Specifications
        • Brake Booster - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Vacuum Pipe
        • Power Brake System - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Brake Booster - Removal and Installation (LHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Booster - Removal and Installation (RHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brake System - General Information
      • Brake System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Brake System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: BRAKES NOISY
            • Pinpoint Test B: VIBRATION WHEN BRAKES ARE APPLIED
            • Pinpoint Test C: THE BRAKES PULL OR DRIFT
            • Pinpoint Test D: THE PEDAL FEELS SPONGY
            • Pinpoint Test E: THE PEDAL GOES DOWN FAST
            • Pinpoint Test F: THE PEDAL GOES DOWN SLOWLY
            • Pinpoint Test G: EXCESSIVE BRAKE PEDAL EFFORT
            • Pinpoint Test H: BRAKE LOCKUP DURING LIGHT BRAKE PEDAL FORCE
            • Pinpoint Test I: BRAKES DRAG
            • Pinpoint Test J: EXCESSIVE/ERRATIC BRAKE PEDAL TRAVEL
            • Pinpoint Test K: SLOW OR INCOMPLETE BRAKE PEDAL RETURN
          • Component Tests
            • Brake Booster
            • Brake Master Cylinder
            • Non Pressure Leaks
        • Brake Disc Runout Check - General Procedures
          • Check
        • Brake System Bleeding - General Procedures
    • Front Disc Brake
      • Front Disc Brake (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Front Disc Brake - Description & Operation
          • Standard Brakes - Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Performance Brakes - Component Location
        • Front Disc Brake - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Brake Caliper - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Standard Brakes)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Caliper - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Disc - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Standard Brakes)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Disc - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Pads - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Standard Brakes)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Pads - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: High Performance Brakes)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Hydraulic Brake Actuation
      • Hydraulic Brake Actuation
        • Specifications
        • Hydraulic Brake Actuation - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Brake Pedal
          • Brake Master Cylinder And Fluid Reservoir
          • Brake Fluid Level Switch
          • Anti-Lock Braking System Module
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Hydraulic Brake Actuation - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Brake Master Cylinder - Removal and Installation (LHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Master Cylinder - Removal and Installation (RHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Fluid Reservoir - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Pedal and Bracket - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Power Brake Actuation
      • Power Brake Actuation
        • Specifications
        • Brake Booster - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Vacuum Pipe
        • Power Brake System - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Brake Booster - Removal and Installation (LHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Booster - Removal and Installation (RHD)
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Rear Disc Brake
      • Rear Disc Brake (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Rear Disc Brake - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
            • Notes
            • Repairs
        • Rear Disc Brake - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Brake Caliper - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Standard Brakes)
          • Notes
          • Removal
            • Notes
            • All vehicles
            • Vehicles with high performance brakes
          • Installation
            • All vehicles
            • Vehicles with high performance brakes
        • Brake Disc - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Standard Brakes)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Pads - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Standard Brakes)
          • Notes
          • Removal
            • Notes
            • All vehicles
            • Vehicles with high performance brakes
          • Installation
            • All vehicles
            • Vehicles with high performance brakes
  • Parking Brake System
    • Parking Brake And Actuation
      • Parking Brake and Actuation
        • Specifications
        • Parking Brake - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Parking Brake Switch
          • Parking Brake Control Module
          • Parking Brake Actuator
          • STOPLAMP Switch
          • Instrument Cluster
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Static Apply
            • Dynamic Apply
            • Drive Away Release
            • Release from Park
            • Repairs
            • Resetting
            • Operating Voltages
        • Parking Brake - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Parking Brake Calibration
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
          • Symptom Chart
        • Parking Brake Cable Tension Release - General Procedures
        • Parking Brake Cable LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Cable RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Release Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parking Brake Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist
      • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist
        • Specifications
        • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Dynamic Stability Control Switch
          • Wheel Speed Sensors
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • Yaw Rate And Lateral Acceleration Sensor
          • STOPLAMP Switch
          • Abs Module
          • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Trac DSC
            • Abs
            • Traction Control
            • Panic Brake Assist
            • Active Yaw Control
            • Braking in Curve Stability
            • System Malfunction
        • Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: BRAKE VACUUM ASSIST FUNCTION
            • Pinpoint Test B: BRAKE SWITCH
            • Pinpoint Test C: MODULE PUMP SUPPLY AND GROUND
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Yaw Rate Sensor and Accelerometer - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Driveline System - General Information
        • Driveline System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Identify the Condition
            • Gear Howl and Whine
            • Bearing Whine
            • Chuckle
            • Knock
            • Clunk
            • Bearing Rumble
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : EXCESSIVE DRIVELINE NOISE
            • Pinpoint Test A: DRIVESHAFT ALIGNMENT
    • Rear Drive HALFSHAFTS
      • Rear Drive Halfshafts
        • Specifications
        • Rear Drive Halfshafts - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Rear Drive Halfshafts - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Halfshaft - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inner Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Outer Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Driveline System - General Information
        • Driveline System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Identify the Condition
            • Gear Howl and Whine
            • Bearing Whine
            • Chuckle
            • Knock
            • Clunk
            • Bearing Rumble
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : EXCESSIVE DRIVELINE NOISE
            • Pinpoint Test A: DRIVESHAFT ALIGNMENT
    • Rear Drive Axle/Differential
      • Rear Drive Axle/Differential
        • Specifications
        • Rear Drive Axle and Differential - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Operation
        • Rear Drive Axle and Differential - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Drive Pinion Seal - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Axle Assembly - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Axle Housing Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Driveline System - General Information
        • Driveline System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Identify the Condition
            • Gear Howl and Whine
            • Bearing Whine
            • Chuckle
            • Knock
            • Clunk
            • Bearing Rumble
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : EXCESSIVE DRIVELINE NOISE
            • Pinpoint Test A: DRIVESHAFT ALIGNMENT
    • Driveshaft
      • Driveshaft
        • Specifications
        • Driveshaft - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Driveshaft - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Driveshaft Runout and Balancing - General Procedures
        • Driveshaft - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Locking Hubs
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Driveline System - General Information
        • Driveline System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Identify the Condition
            • Gear Howl and Whine
            • Bearing Whine
            • Chuckle
            • Knock
            • Clunk
            • Bearing Rumble
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : EXCESSIVE DRIVELINE NOISE
            • Pinpoint Test A: DRIVESHAFT ALIGNMENT
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Driveline System - General Information
        • Driveline System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Identify the Condition
            • Gear Howl and Whine
            • Bearing Whine
            • Chuckle
            • Knock
            • Clunk
            • Bearing Rumble
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : EXCESSIVE DRIVELINE NOISE
            • Pinpoint Test A: DRIVESHAFT ALIGNMENT
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • Connector End Views
      • Connector List
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL012)
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL106)
        • Accelerometer-Front Connector End View (FR016)
        • Accelerometer-Rear Connector End View (CA047)
        • Active Exhaust Solenoid Valve Connector End View (RB011)
        • Active Exhaust Vacuum Pump Connector End View (RB012)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL057)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL077)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR058)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR078)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA033)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA034)
        • Aerial-Electric Connector End View (TM028)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA002)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA003)
        • Air Bag-Passenger Connector End View (IP012)
        • Alternator-Generator - PV8 Connector End View (PI048)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA115)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA116)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA117)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA003)
        • Antenna-LF-Cabin-Front Connector End View (IP075)
        • Antenna-LF-Rear-External Connector End View (RB008)
        • Battery Connector End View (BG001)
        • Battery Connector End View (BP001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BA001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BO001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BP002)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BT001)
        • BBUS Link Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Capacitor-TCM Connector End View (PI059)
        • Center Console Antenna-Rear Connector End View (CA080)
        • Center Console Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (IP055)
        • Cigar Lighter-Front Connector End View (CC006)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (IP042)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA001)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA004)
        • Connector End View (SW002)
        • Convertible Top Latch Motor And Rear Screen Heater Element Connector End View (CA111)
        • Convertible Top Latch Sensors Connector End View (CA107)
        • Convertible Top Main Connector End View (CA095)
        • Convertible Top Pump Connector End View (CA110)
        • Convertible Top Stowage Sensor Connector End View (CA096)
        • Coolant Pump - PV8SC Connector End View (CP004)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (CP001)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC020)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC021)
        • Cruise Controls-Remote Connector End View (SW009)
        • Diagnostic Connector End View (IP019)
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Tank Leakage Connector End View (CV011)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (DL006)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (PL006)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL034)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL035)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL036)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL037)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL038)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL039)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL040)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL041)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL042)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL043)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL044)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL045)
        • Downshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW011)
        • Driver Door Harness To Driver Door Trim Harness Connector End View (DT001)
        • Driver Seat Cushion Extension Motor Connector End View (DS009)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS015)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS016)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS017)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS018)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (AC002)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (CA112)
        • ECU-Steering-Lock Connector End View (IP039)
        • Engine Control-Module (ECM) Connector End View (PI300)
        • Engine Harness To Engine Compartment Harness Connector End View (PI041)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS005)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS006)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (PI026)
        • Engine Harness To Link Harness - PV8 Connector End View (PI014)
        • Face/Feet Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC012)
        • Fan-Cooling-Power Amplifier Connector End View (CA165)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB001)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB011)
        • Front Speaker-Driver Connector End View (DD004)
        • Front Speaker-Passenger Connector End View (PD004)
        • Front Tweeter-Driver Connector End View (DT002)
        • Front Tweeter-Passenger Connector End View (PT002)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 1 Connector End View (PI032)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 2 Connector End View (PI036)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 3 Connector End View (PI033)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 4 Connector End View (PI037)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 5 Connector End View (PI034)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 6 Connector End View (PI038)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 7 Connector End View (PI035)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 8 Connector End View (PI039)
        • Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor Connector End View (PI027)
        • Handle-Driver Door Connector End View (DD009)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP057)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP058)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP059)
        • Headlamp-LH Connector End View (FL030)
        • Headlamp-RH Connector End View (FR008)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (BL003)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (TA011)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA028)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA029)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA061)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA062)
        • Heater- Seat Squab Connector End View (DS003)
        • Heater-Seat Backrest-Passenger Connector End View (PS003)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Driver Connector End View (DS002)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Passenger Connector End View (PS002)
        • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (FL029)
        • Horn(s) Connector End View (FL031)
        • Ignition Coil-1 Connector End View (PI002)
        • Ignition Coil-2 Connector End View (PI006)
        • Ignition Coil-3 Connector End View (PI003)
        • Ignition Coil-4 Connector End View (PI007)
        • Ignition Coil-5 Connector End View (PI004)
        • Ignition Coil-6 Connector End View (PI008)
        • Ignition Coil-7 Connector End View (PI005)
        • Ignition Coil-8 Connector End View (PI009)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP087)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP088)
        • Initiator-Front-LH Connector End View (FB013)
        • Initiator-Front-RH Connector End View (FB012)
        • Initiator-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB010)
        • Initiator-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB009)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP031)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP032)
        • Instrument Pack Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC008)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP003)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Integrated Control Panel Connector End View (IP061)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BS001)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BT002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (BO002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA018)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA019)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA022)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA023)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA024)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA025)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA070)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA101)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA129)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (BA002)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA010)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA011)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA012)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA013)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA015)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA016)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA130)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL048)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL049)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL050)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL051)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL081)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA074)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA075)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA076)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA077)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA078)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB004)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB014)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB007)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB015)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-LH Connector End View (TL011)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-RH Connector End View (TL012)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-LH Connector End View (CA147)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-RH Connector End View (CA148)
        • Lamp-Glove Compartment Connector End View (IP011)
        • Lamp-Interior-Front Connector End View (CA103)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (CA141)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (TM093)
        • Lamp-Load Space-LH Connector End View (CA053)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Driver Connector End View (DT004)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Front Connector End View (PT004)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-LH Connector End View (TL006)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-RH Connector End View (TL005)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-LH Connector End View (FL024)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-RH Connector End View (FR017)
        • LH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC015)
        • Liftgate Latch/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Connector End View (TA006)
        • Lighting Control Switch Connector End View (IP045)
        • Link Harness To ICE Harness Connector End View (TM075)
        • Lumbar Connector End View (PL001)
        • Main Harness To Air Conditioning (A/C) Harness Connector End View (AC001)
        • Main Harness To Console Harness Connector End View (CC007)
        • Main Harness To Convertible Top Harness Connector End View (CA086)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD001)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD015)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (PD015)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP001)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP002)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP052)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP053)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL002)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL070)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL071)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR001)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV001)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV005)
        • Main Harness To Rear Bumper Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS027)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Main Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Microphone Connector End View (CA114)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD013)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD013)
        • Mirror-Interior Connector End View (CA104)
        • Mirror-Vanity-LH Connector End View (CA106)
        • Mirror-Vanity-RH Connector End View (CA102)
        • Module-Blower-Motor Control-Front Connector End View (AC005)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA092)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA143)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA144)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA145)
        • Module-Door Handle-Passenger Connector End View (PD009)
        • Module-Door Latch-Driver Connector End View (DD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD014)
        • Module-Fuel-Pump Driver Connector End View (CA166)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR060)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR105)
        • Module-Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA122)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA050)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA051)
        • Module-Passenger-Door Connector End View (PD003)
        • Module-Seat-Occupancy Connector End View (PS021)
        • Module-Signal Splitter Connector End View (TM078)
        • Module-Slave Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA140)
        • Module-Telephone Connector End View (TM021)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA072)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA109)
        • Module-Transmission-Control Connector End View (GB002)
        • Motor-Blower Connector End View (AC004)
        • Motor-Recirculated Air Connector End View (AC010)
        • Motor-Release-Fuel Flap Connector End View (TM087)
        • Motor-Seat Height-Front-Driver Connector End View (DS005)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA136)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA137)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Driver Connector End View (DS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS009)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Driver Connector End View (DS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS004)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Tilt-Driver Connector End View (DS004)
        • Motor-Window-Driver Connector End View (DD016)
        • Motor-Window-Passenger Connector End View (PD016)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL019)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL103)
        • Navigation System Module Connector End View (TM009)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA044)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA046)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (FL067)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-LH Connector End View (FB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-RH Connector End View (FB006)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB004)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (FB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (RB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-RH Connector End View (FB008)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB006)
        • Parking Brake Actuator Connector End View (CV007)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PD001)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Passenger Door Trim Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Door Switch Pack Connector End View (PT003)
        • Passenger Door Trim Harness To Passenger Door Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Seat Height Motor Connector End View (PS005)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS015)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS016)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS017)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS018)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer - LH Connector End View (FL055)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer-RH Connector End View (FL056)
        • Pedestrian Protection Module Connector End View (FL052)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR006)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR107)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Engine Harness Connector End View (EN041)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To BBUS Link Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FL046)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FR046)
        • Pre-Tensioner-Driver Connector End View (DS011)
        • Pump-Auxiliary Coolant Connector End View (CP002)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL004)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL004)
        • Pump-Power Wash Connector End View (FR011)
        • Pump-Washer-Windscreen Connector End View (FR009)
        • Purge Control Valve Connector End View (PI304)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV006)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV008)
        • Rear Bumper Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-LH Connector End View (CA094)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-RH Connector End View (CA093)
        • Rear Speaker-LH Connector End View (CA056)
        • Rear Speaker-RH Connector End View (CA039)
        • Receiver-Radio-Frequency (RF) Connector End View (TM033)
        • Receiver-Tire-Pressure Monitoring Connector End View (CA131)
        • Refrigerant Solenoid Valve Connector End View (PI049)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA133)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA134)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA135)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA068)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA132)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (IP026)
        • RF Receiver Connector End View (CA121)
        • RH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC008)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA031)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA059)
        • Screen Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC011)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Seat Harness To Seat Link Harness Connector End View (DL001)
        • Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Pump Connector End View (FR053)
        • Selector-Automatic Transmission Connector End View (IP027)
        • Sensor-Ambient Air-Temperature Connector End View (FR003)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI023)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI022)
        • Sensor-Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH014)
        • Sensor-Crankshaft-Position (CKP) Connector End View (PI021)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS014)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS037)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FL080)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR014)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR080)
        • Sensor-Engine Coolant-Temperature (ECT) Connector End View (PI025)
        • Sensor-Evaporator Connector End View (AC007)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-LH Side Connector End View (FR047)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-RH Side Connector End View (FR004)
        • Sensor-Fuel Rail-Pressure Connector End View (PI028)
        • Sensor-Height-Front Connector End View (FR059)
        • Sensor-Height-Rear Connector End View (CV009)
        • Sensor-Knock (KS) Connector End View (PI019)
        • Sensor-Low Washer-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR010)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (FR081)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (PI301)
        • Sensor-Mass Air-Flow (MAF) - PV8NA Connector End View (FL104)
        • Sensor-Occupancy-Detection Connector End View (PS022)
        • Sensor-Oil Temperature-Level Connector End View (PI024)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI012)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI013)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI010)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI011)
        • Sensor-Pedestrian Impact Connector End View (FL079)
        • Sensor-Position-Accelerator Pedal Connector End View (CA065)
        • Sensor-Pressure-Air Conditioning Connector End View (FR007)
        • Sensor-Pump Temperature Connector End View (PH006)
        • Sensor-Rain Connector End View (CA105)
        • Sensor-Safety Belt Tension Connector End View (CA152)
        • Sensor-Seat Position-Fore And Aft Connector End View (PS037)
        • Sensor-Steering-Angle Connector End View (IP038)
        • Sensor-Sunlight Connector End View (IP020)
        • Sensor-Temperature And Manifold-Absolute Pressure (TMAP) Connector End View (PI029)
        • Sensor-Temperature-In-Car Connector End View (IP036)
        • Sensor-Yaw Rate Connector End View (IP028)
        • Sensors-Main Bow Connector End View (PH004)
        • Sensors-Tension Bow Connector End View (PH008)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS039)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS040)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS039)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS040)
        • Side Impact Sensor-LH Connector End View (CA060)
        • Side Impact Sensor-RH Connector End View (CA030)
        • Slip Rings-Steering Wheel Connector End View (IP043)
        • Socket-Accessory-Front Connector End View (IP009)
        • Socket-Accessory-Rear Connector End View (CA052)
        • Solenoid-Damper Rear-RH Connector End View (TM085)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-LH Connector End View (FL025)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-RH Connector End View (FR015)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Rear-LH Connector End View (CA113)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Driver Connector End View (DL005)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Passenger Connector End View (PL005)
        • Solenoid-Vacuum (SAI) Connector End View (PI302)
        • Sounder-Battery Backed Connector End View (BB002)
        • Speed Control Module Connector End View (CA085)
        • Speed Control Sensor Connector End View (FL005)
        • Start Control Unit Connector End View (CC002)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (BS002)
        • Stepper Motor-EGR Connector End View (PI015)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (CA142)
        • Sub-Woofer Connector End View (CA118)
        • Suppressor-Ignition-Coil Connector End View (PI054)
        • Switch-Automatic Speed Limiter (ASL) Connector End View (CC004)
        • Switch-Boot Release Connector End View (TL004)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FL022)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR022)
        • Switch-Buckle-Passenger Connector End View (PS011)
        • Switch-Convertible Top Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH012)
        • Switch-Door-Driver Connector End View (DT008)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PD005)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PT008)
        • Switch-Electric-Park Brake Connector End View (CC005)
        • Switch-Glove-Compartment Connector End View (IP010)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW008)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW012)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW013)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW014)
        • Switch-Oil Pressure Connector End View (PI046)
        • Switch-Pedal-Column Adjust Connector End View (IP029)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW003)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW004)
        • Switch-Remote-Ice Connector End View (SW005)
        • Switch-Seat-Driver Connector End View (DT006)
        • Switch-Seat-Passenger Connector End View (PT006)
        • Switch-Starter Connector End View (CC003)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Lighting Connector End View (IP041)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Wiper Connector End View (IP040)
        • Switch-Window-Mirror-Driver Connector End View (DT003)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-LH Connector End View (CA054)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-RH Connector End View (CA049)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Tailgate Harness To Trunk Lid Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Tailgate Interior Antenna Connector End View (CA081)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA004)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM071)
        • Telephone Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP063)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP065)
        • Trunk Lid Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Unit-Electric Throttle Connector End View (PI303)
        • Unit-Fuel Tank Connector End View (CA127)
        • Unit-Steering Column Connector End View (IP035)
        • Upshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH009)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH011)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL002)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL002)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI016)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI017)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-Front-LH Connector End View (FL028)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-LH Rear Connector End View (LW002)
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery, Mounting And Cables
      • Battery, Mounting and Cables
        • Specifications
        • Battery and Cables - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Ignition Modes
          • Battery
            • Notes
            • Remote Jump Start Terminal
            • Transit Relay
          • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
          • Auxiliary Junction Box
          • Central Junction Box (CJB)
          • Power Distribution Box
        • Battery - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Battery - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Charging System - General Information
      • Charging System - General Information
        • Charging System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: P163200 CHARGING SYSTEM FAULT
            • Pinpoint Test B: IGNITION POWER CIRCUIT TESTS
            • Pinpoint Test G: GENERATOR NOISY
            • Pinpoint Test H: RADIO INTERFERENCE
        • Battery Charging - General Procedures
          • Notes
          • Battery Charging - Maintenance-Free Batteries
          • Quiescent Current Measurement
    • Generator And Regulator
      • Generator and Regulator (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Generator - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Generator - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Generator - Removal and Installation (3.5L/4.2L)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Generator - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Identification
      • Notes
      • Fuse Box Locations
      • Engine Compartment
      • Passenger Compartment
        • Driver's Fuse Box
        • Rear Seat Fuse Box
  • Gauges
    • Information And Message Center
      • Information and Message Center
        • Information and Message Center - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Message Center
            • Notes
            • Message Priority
          • Information Display
            • Transmission Display
            • Set Speed Display
            • Warning/Message Display
            • Odometer Display
            • Trip computer Information Display
            • Fuel Level Display
          • Audible Warnings
        • Information and Message Center - Diagnostic Procedures
    • Instrument Cluster
      • Instrument Cluster
        • Specifications
        • Instrument Cluster - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Analogue Gages
            • Speedometer
            • Tachometer
          • LCD Display
            • Notes
            • Fuel Gage
            • Transmission Gear Position Display
            • Message Center
          • Warning Indicators
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Warning Indicator Functionality
        • Instrument Cluster - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Instrument Cluster - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Instrument Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Control Diagram
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
  • Horns
    • Horn
      • Specifications
      • Horn - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Control Diagram
      • Horn - Diagnostic Procedures
      • Horn - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • Connector End Views
      • Connector List
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL012)
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL106)
        • Accelerometer-Front Connector End View (FR016)
        • Accelerometer-Rear Connector End View (CA047)
        • Active Exhaust Solenoid Valve Connector End View (RB011)
        • Active Exhaust Vacuum Pump Connector End View (RB012)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL057)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL077)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR058)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR078)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA033)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA034)
        • Aerial-Electric Connector End View (TM028)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA002)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA003)
        • Air Bag-Passenger Connector End View (IP012)
        • Alternator-Generator - PV8 Connector End View (PI048)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA115)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA116)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA117)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA003)
        • Antenna-LF-Cabin-Front Connector End View (IP075)
        • Antenna-LF-Rear-External Connector End View (RB008)
        • Battery Connector End View (BG001)
        • Battery Connector End View (BP001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BA001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BO001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BP002)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BT001)
        • BBUS Link Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Capacitor-TCM Connector End View (PI059)
        • Center Console Antenna-Rear Connector End View (CA080)
        • Center Console Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (IP055)
        • Cigar Lighter-Front Connector End View (CC006)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (IP042)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA001)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA004)
        • Connector End View (SW002)
        • Convertible Top Latch Motor And Rear Screen Heater Element Connector End View (CA111)
        • Convertible Top Latch Sensors Connector End View (CA107)
        • Convertible Top Main Connector End View (CA095)
        • Convertible Top Pump Connector End View (CA110)
        • Convertible Top Stowage Sensor Connector End View (CA096)
        • Coolant Pump - PV8SC Connector End View (CP004)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (CP001)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC020)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC021)
        • Cruise Controls-Remote Connector End View (SW009)
        • Diagnostic Connector End View (IP019)
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Tank Leakage Connector End View (CV011)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (DL006)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (PL006)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL034)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL035)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL036)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL037)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL038)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL039)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL040)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL041)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL042)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL043)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL044)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL045)
        • Downshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW011)
        • Driver Door Harness To Driver Door Trim Harness Connector End View (DT001)
        • Driver Seat Cushion Extension Motor Connector End View (DS009)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS015)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS016)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS017)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS018)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (AC002)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (CA112)
        • ECU-Steering-Lock Connector End View (IP039)
        • Engine Control-Module (ECM) Connector End View (PI300)
        • Engine Harness To Engine Compartment Harness Connector End View (PI041)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS005)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS006)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (PI026)
        • Engine Harness To Link Harness - PV8 Connector End View (PI014)
        • Face/Feet Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC012)
        • Fan-Cooling-Power Amplifier Connector End View (CA165)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB001)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB011)
        • Front Speaker-Driver Connector End View (DD004)
        • Front Speaker-Passenger Connector End View (PD004)
        • Front Tweeter-Driver Connector End View (DT002)
        • Front Tweeter-Passenger Connector End View (PT002)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 1 Connector End View (PI032)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 2 Connector End View (PI036)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 3 Connector End View (PI033)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 4 Connector End View (PI037)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 5 Connector End View (PI034)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 6 Connector End View (PI038)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 7 Connector End View (PI035)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 8 Connector End View (PI039)
        • Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor Connector End View (PI027)
        • Handle-Driver Door Connector End View (DD009)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP057)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP058)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP059)
        • Headlamp-LH Connector End View (FL030)
        • Headlamp-RH Connector End View (FR008)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (BL003)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (TA011)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA028)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA029)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA061)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA062)
        • Heater- Seat Squab Connector End View (DS003)
        • Heater-Seat Backrest-Passenger Connector End View (PS003)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Driver Connector End View (DS002)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Passenger Connector End View (PS002)
        • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (FL029)
        • Horn(s) Connector End View (FL031)
        • Ignition Coil-1 Connector End View (PI002)
        • Ignition Coil-2 Connector End View (PI006)
        • Ignition Coil-3 Connector End View (PI003)
        • Ignition Coil-4 Connector End View (PI007)
        • Ignition Coil-5 Connector End View (PI004)
        • Ignition Coil-6 Connector End View (PI008)
        • Ignition Coil-7 Connector End View (PI005)
        • Ignition Coil-8 Connector End View (PI009)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP087)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP088)
        • Initiator-Front-LH Connector End View (FB013)
        • Initiator-Front-RH Connector End View (FB012)
        • Initiator-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB010)
        • Initiator-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB009)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP031)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP032)
        • Instrument Pack Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC008)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP003)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Integrated Control Panel Connector End View (IP061)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BS001)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BT002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (BO002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA018)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA019)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA022)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA023)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA024)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA025)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA070)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA101)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA129)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (BA002)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA010)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA011)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA012)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA013)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA015)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA016)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA130)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL048)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL049)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL050)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL051)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL081)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA074)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA075)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA076)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA077)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA078)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB004)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB014)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB007)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB015)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-LH Connector End View (TL011)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-RH Connector End View (TL012)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-LH Connector End View (CA147)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-RH Connector End View (CA148)
        • Lamp-Glove Compartment Connector End View (IP011)
        • Lamp-Interior-Front Connector End View (CA103)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (CA141)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (TM093)
        • Lamp-Load Space-LH Connector End View (CA053)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Driver Connector End View (DT004)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Front Connector End View (PT004)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-LH Connector End View (TL006)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-RH Connector End View (TL005)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-LH Connector End View (FL024)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-RH Connector End View (FR017)
        • LH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC015)
        • Liftgate Latch/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Connector End View (TA006)
        • Lighting Control Switch Connector End View (IP045)
        • Link Harness To ICE Harness Connector End View (TM075)
        • Lumbar Connector End View (PL001)
        • Main Harness To Air Conditioning (A/C) Harness Connector End View (AC001)
        • Main Harness To Console Harness Connector End View (CC007)
        • Main Harness To Convertible Top Harness Connector End View (CA086)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD001)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD015)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (PD015)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP001)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP002)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP052)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP053)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL002)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL070)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL071)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR001)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV001)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV005)
        • Main Harness To Rear Bumper Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS027)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Main Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Microphone Connector End View (CA114)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD013)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD013)
        • Mirror-Interior Connector End View (CA104)
        • Mirror-Vanity-LH Connector End View (CA106)
        • Mirror-Vanity-RH Connector End View (CA102)
        • Module-Blower-Motor Control-Front Connector End View (AC005)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA092)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA143)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA144)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA145)
        • Module-Door Handle-Passenger Connector End View (PD009)
        • Module-Door Latch-Driver Connector End View (DD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD014)
        • Module-Fuel-Pump Driver Connector End View (CA166)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR060)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR105)
        • Module-Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA122)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA050)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA051)
        • Module-Passenger-Door Connector End View (PD003)
        • Module-Seat-Occupancy Connector End View (PS021)
        • Module-Signal Splitter Connector End View (TM078)
        • Module-Slave Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA140)
        • Module-Telephone Connector End View (TM021)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA072)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA109)
        • Module-Transmission-Control Connector End View (GB002)
        • Motor-Blower Connector End View (AC004)
        • Motor-Recirculated Air Connector End View (AC010)
        • Motor-Release-Fuel Flap Connector End View (TM087)
        • Motor-Seat Height-Front-Driver Connector End View (DS005)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA136)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA137)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Driver Connector End View (DS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS009)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Driver Connector End View (DS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS004)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Tilt-Driver Connector End View (DS004)
        • Motor-Window-Driver Connector End View (DD016)
        • Motor-Window-Passenger Connector End View (PD016)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL019)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL103)
        • Navigation System Module Connector End View (TM009)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA044)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA046)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (FL067)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-LH Connector End View (FB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-RH Connector End View (FB006)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB004)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (FB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (RB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-RH Connector End View (FB008)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB006)
        • Parking Brake Actuator Connector End View (CV007)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PD001)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Passenger Door Trim Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Door Switch Pack Connector End View (PT003)
        • Passenger Door Trim Harness To Passenger Door Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Seat Height Motor Connector End View (PS005)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS015)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS016)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS017)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS018)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer - LH Connector End View (FL055)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer-RH Connector End View (FL056)
        • Pedestrian Protection Module Connector End View (FL052)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR006)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR107)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Engine Harness Connector End View (EN041)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To BBUS Link Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FL046)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FR046)
        • Pre-Tensioner-Driver Connector End View (DS011)
        • Pump-Auxiliary Coolant Connector End View (CP002)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL004)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL004)
        • Pump-Power Wash Connector End View (FR011)
        • Pump-Washer-Windscreen Connector End View (FR009)
        • Purge Control Valve Connector End View (PI304)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV006)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV008)
        • Rear Bumper Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-LH Connector End View (CA094)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-RH Connector End View (CA093)
        • Rear Speaker-LH Connector End View (CA056)
        • Rear Speaker-RH Connector End View (CA039)
        • Receiver-Radio-Frequency (RF) Connector End View (TM033)
        • Receiver-Tire-Pressure Monitoring Connector End View (CA131)
        • Refrigerant Solenoid Valve Connector End View (PI049)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA133)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA134)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA135)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA068)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA132)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (IP026)
        • RF Receiver Connector End View (CA121)
        • RH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC008)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA031)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA059)
        • Screen Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC011)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Seat Harness To Seat Link Harness Connector End View (DL001)
        • Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Pump Connector End View (FR053)
        • Selector-Automatic Transmission Connector End View (IP027)
        • Sensor-Ambient Air-Temperature Connector End View (FR003)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI023)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI022)
        • Sensor-Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH014)
        • Sensor-Crankshaft-Position (CKP) Connector End View (PI021)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS014)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS037)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FL080)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR014)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR080)
        • Sensor-Engine Coolant-Temperature (ECT) Connector End View (PI025)
        • Sensor-Evaporator Connector End View (AC007)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-LH Side Connector End View (FR047)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-RH Side Connector End View (FR004)
        • Sensor-Fuel Rail-Pressure Connector End View (PI028)
        • Sensor-Height-Front Connector End View (FR059)
        • Sensor-Height-Rear Connector End View (CV009)
        • Sensor-Knock (KS) Connector End View (PI019)
        • Sensor-Low Washer-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR010)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (FR081)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (PI301)
        • Sensor-Mass Air-Flow (MAF) - PV8NA Connector End View (FL104)
        • Sensor-Occupancy-Detection Connector End View (PS022)
        • Sensor-Oil Temperature-Level Connector End View (PI024)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI012)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI013)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI010)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI011)
        • Sensor-Pedestrian Impact Connector End View (FL079)
        • Sensor-Position-Accelerator Pedal Connector End View (CA065)
        • Sensor-Pressure-Air Conditioning Connector End View (FR007)
        • Sensor-Pump Temperature Connector End View (PH006)
        • Sensor-Rain Connector End View (CA105)
        • Sensor-Safety Belt Tension Connector End View (CA152)
        • Sensor-Seat Position-Fore And Aft Connector End View (PS037)
        • Sensor-Steering-Angle Connector End View (IP038)
        • Sensor-Sunlight Connector End View (IP020)
        • Sensor-Temperature And Manifold-Absolute Pressure (TMAP) Connector End View (PI029)
        • Sensor-Temperature-In-Car Connector End View (IP036)
        • Sensor-Yaw Rate Connector End View (IP028)
        • Sensors-Main Bow Connector End View (PH004)
        • Sensors-Tension Bow Connector End View (PH008)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS039)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS040)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS039)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS040)
        • Side Impact Sensor-LH Connector End View (CA060)
        • Side Impact Sensor-RH Connector End View (CA030)
        • Slip Rings-Steering Wheel Connector End View (IP043)
        • Socket-Accessory-Front Connector End View (IP009)
        • Socket-Accessory-Rear Connector End View (CA052)
        • Solenoid-Damper Rear-RH Connector End View (TM085)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-LH Connector End View (FL025)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-RH Connector End View (FR015)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Rear-LH Connector End View (CA113)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Driver Connector End View (DL005)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Passenger Connector End View (PL005)
        • Solenoid-Vacuum (SAI) Connector End View (PI302)
        • Sounder-Battery Backed Connector End View (BB002)
        • Speed Control Module Connector End View (CA085)
        • Speed Control Sensor Connector End View (FL005)
        • Start Control Unit Connector End View (CC002)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (BS002)
        • Stepper Motor-EGR Connector End View (PI015)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (CA142)
        • Sub-Woofer Connector End View (CA118)
        • Suppressor-Ignition-Coil Connector End View (PI054)
        • Switch-Automatic Speed Limiter (ASL) Connector End View (CC004)
        • Switch-Boot Release Connector End View (TL004)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FL022)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR022)
        • Switch-Buckle-Passenger Connector End View (PS011)
        • Switch-Convertible Top Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH012)
        • Switch-Door-Driver Connector End View (DT008)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PD005)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PT008)
        • Switch-Electric-Park Brake Connector End View (CC005)
        • Switch-Glove-Compartment Connector End View (IP010)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW008)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW012)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW013)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW014)
        • Switch-Oil Pressure Connector End View (PI046)
        • Switch-Pedal-Column Adjust Connector End View (IP029)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW003)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW004)
        • Switch-Remote-Ice Connector End View (SW005)
        • Switch-Seat-Driver Connector End View (DT006)
        • Switch-Seat-Passenger Connector End View (PT006)
        • Switch-Starter Connector End View (CC003)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Lighting Connector End View (IP041)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Wiper Connector End View (IP040)
        • Switch-Window-Mirror-Driver Connector End View (DT003)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-LH Connector End View (CA054)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-RH Connector End View (CA049)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Tailgate Harness To Trunk Lid Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Tailgate Interior Antenna Connector End View (CA081)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA004)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM071)
        • Telephone Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP063)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP065)
        • Trunk Lid Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Unit-Electric Throttle Connector End View (PI303)
        • Unit-Fuel Tank Connector End View (CA127)
        • Unit-Steering Column Connector End View (IP035)
        • Upshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH009)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH011)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL002)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL002)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI016)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI017)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-Front-LH Connector End View (FL028)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-LH Rear Connector End View (LW002)
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Starting System (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Starting System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Starting System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
        • Starter Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Start Control Unit - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Connector End Views
      • Connector List
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL012)
        • ABS Module Connector End View (FL106)
        • Accelerometer-Front Connector End View (FR016)
        • Accelerometer-Rear Connector End View (CA047)
        • Active Exhaust Solenoid Valve Connector End View (RB011)
        • Active Exhaust Vacuum Pump Connector End View (RB012)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL057)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-LH Connector End View (FL077)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR058)
        • Actuator-Hood Latch-RH Connector End View (FR078)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA033)
        • Adaptive Damping Module Connector End View (CA034)
        • Aerial-Electric Connector End View (TM028)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA002)
        • Air Bag-Driver Connector End View (SA003)
        • Air Bag-Passenger Connector End View (IP012)
        • Alternator-Generator - PV8 Connector End View (PI048)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA115)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA116)
        • Amplifier-Power Connector End View (CA117)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Antenna Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TA003)
        • Antenna-LF-Cabin-Front Connector End View (IP075)
        • Antenna-LF-Rear-External Connector End View (RB008)
        • Battery Connector End View (BG001)
        • Battery Connector End View (BP001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BA001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BO001)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BP002)
        • Battery Junction Box Connector End View (BT001)
        • BBUS Link Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Capacitor-TCM Connector End View (PI059)
        • Center Console Antenna-Rear Connector End View (CA080)
        • Center Console Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (IP055)
        • Cigar Lighter-Front Connector End View (CC006)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (IP042)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA001)
        • Clock Spring Connector End View (SA004)
        • Connector End View (SW002)
        • Convertible Top Latch Motor And Rear Screen Heater Element Connector End View (CA111)
        • Convertible Top Latch Sensors Connector End View (CA107)
        • Convertible Top Main Connector End View (CA095)
        • Convertible Top Pump Connector End View (CA110)
        • Convertible Top Stowage Sensor Connector End View (CA096)
        • Coolant Pump - PV8SC Connector End View (CP004)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (CP001)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC020)
        • Cooling Pack Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (EC021)
        • Cruise Controls-Remote Connector End View (SW009)
        • Diagnostic Connector End View (IP019)
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Tank Leakage Connector End View (CV011)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (DL006)
        • Diode-Inline Connector End View (PL006)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL034)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL035)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL036)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL037)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL038)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL039)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL040)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL041)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL042)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL043)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL044)
        • Distribution Box-Power Connector End View (FL045)
        • Downshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW011)
        • Driver Door Harness To Driver Door Trim Harness Connector End View (DT001)
        • Driver Seat Cushion Extension Motor Connector End View (DS009)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS015)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS016)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS017)
        • Driver Seat Module Connector End View (DS018)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (AC002)
        • ECU-Automatic-Temperature Control Connector End View (CA112)
        • ECU-Steering-Lock Connector End View (IP039)
        • Engine Control-Module (ECM) Connector End View (PI300)
        • Engine Harness To Engine Compartment Harness Connector End View (PI041)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS005)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (IS006)
        • Engine Harness To Injector Harness Connector End View (PI026)
        • Engine Harness To Link Harness - PV8 Connector End View (PI014)
        • Face/Feet Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC012)
        • Fan-Cooling-Power Amplifier Connector End View (CA165)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB001)
        • Front Bumper Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FB011)
        • Front Speaker-Driver Connector End View (DD004)
        • Front Speaker-Passenger Connector End View (PD004)
        • Front Tweeter-Driver Connector End View (DT002)
        • Front Tweeter-Passenger Connector End View (PT002)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 1 Connector End View (PI032)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 2 Connector End View (PI036)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 3 Connector End View (PI033)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 4 Connector End View (PI037)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 5 Connector End View (PI034)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 6 Connector End View (PI038)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 7 Connector End View (PI035)
        • Fuel Injector-No. 8 Connector End View (PI039)
        • Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor Connector End View (PI027)
        • Handle-Driver Door Connector End View (DD009)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP057)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP058)
        • Head Unit-Audio-System Connector End View (IP059)
        • Headlamp-LH Connector End View (FL030)
        • Headlamp-RH Connector End View (FR008)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (BL003)
        • Heated Rear Window (HRW) Connector End View (TA011)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA028)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA029)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA061)
        • Heater Element-Front Screen Connector End View (CA062)
        • Heater- Seat Squab Connector End View (DS003)
        • Heater-Seat Backrest-Passenger Connector End View (PS003)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Driver Connector End View (DS002)
        • Heater-Seat Cushion-Passenger Connector End View (PS002)
        • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (FL029)
        • Horn(s) Connector End View (FL031)
        • Ignition Coil-1 Connector End View (PI002)
        • Ignition Coil-2 Connector End View (PI006)
        • Ignition Coil-3 Connector End View (PI003)
        • Ignition Coil-4 Connector End View (PI007)
        • Ignition Coil-5 Connector End View (PI004)
        • Ignition Coil-6 Connector End View (PI008)
        • Ignition Coil-7 Connector End View (PI005)
        • Ignition Coil-8 Connector End View (PI009)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP087)
        • Information And Entertainment Control Module Connector End View (IP088)
        • Initiator-Front-LH Connector End View (FB013)
        • Initiator-Front-RH Connector End View (FB012)
        • Initiator-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB010)
        • Initiator-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB009)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP031)
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View (IP032)
        • Instrument Pack Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC001)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Center Console Harness Connector End View (CC008)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP003)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Instrument Panel Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Integrated Control Panel Connector End View (IP061)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BS001)
        • Jump Start-Post Connector End View (BT002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (BO002)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA018)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA019)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA022)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA023)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA024)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA025)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA070)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA101)
        • Junction Box-Auxiliary Connector End View (CA129)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (BA002)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA010)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA011)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA012)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA013)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA015)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA016)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (CA130)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL048)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL049)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL050)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL051)
        • Junction Box-Central Connector End View (FL081)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA074)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA075)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA076)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA077)
        • Keyless Vehicle Module Connector End View (CA078)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB004)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-LH Connector End View (FB014)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB007)
        • Lamp-Fog-Front-RH Connector End View (FB015)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-LH Connector End View (TL011)
        • Lamp-Fog-Reverse-RH Connector End View (TL012)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-LH Connector End View (CA147)
        • Lamp-Footwell-Front-RH Connector End View (CA148)
        • Lamp-Glove Compartment Connector End View (IP011)
        • Lamp-Interior-Front Connector End View (CA103)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (CA141)
        • Lamp-Load Space Connector End View (TM093)
        • Lamp-Load Space-LH Connector End View (CA053)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Driver Connector End View (DT004)
        • Lamp-Puddle-Front Connector End View (PT004)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-LH Connector End View (TL006)
        • Lamp-Rear Number Plate-RH Connector End View (TL005)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-LH Connector End View (FL024)
        • Lamp-Side Repeater-Front-RH Connector End View (FR017)
        • LH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC015)
        • Liftgate Latch/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Connector End View (TA006)
        • Lighting Control Switch Connector End View (IP045)
        • Link Harness To ICE Harness Connector End View (TM075)
        • Lumbar Connector End View (PL001)
        • Main Harness To Air Conditioning (A/C) Harness Connector End View (AC001)
        • Main Harness To Console Harness Connector End View (CC007)
        • Main Harness To Convertible Top Harness Connector End View (CA086)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD001)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (DD015)
        • Main Harness To Front Door Harness Connector End View (PD015)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (CA119)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP001)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP002)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP052)
        • Main Harness To Instrument Pack Harness Connector End View (IP053)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL002)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL070)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Left Harness Connector End View (FL071)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR001)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Main Harness To Power Distribution Box Right Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV001)
        • Main Harness To Rear Axle Harness Connector End View (CV005)
        • Main Harness To Rear Bumper Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (DS027)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS001)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Main Harness To Seat Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Main Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Main Harness To Telephone Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Microphone Connector End View (CA114)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Driver Side Connector End View (DD013)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD002)
        • Mirror-Door-Passenger Side Connector End View (PD013)
        • Mirror-Interior Connector End View (CA104)
        • Mirror-Vanity-LH Connector End View (CA106)
        • Mirror-Vanity-RH Connector End View (CA102)
        • Module-Blower-Motor Control-Front Connector End View (AC005)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA092)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA143)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA144)
        • Module-Convertible Top Connector End View (CA145)
        • Module-Door Handle-Passenger Connector End View (PD009)
        • Module-Door Latch-Driver Connector End View (DD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD008)
        • Module-Door Latch-Passenger Connector End View (PD014)
        • Module-Fuel-Pump Driver Connector End View (CA166)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR060)
        • Module-Headlamp Control Connector End View (FR105)
        • Module-Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA122)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA050)
        • Module-Parking Brake Connector End View (CA051)
        • Module-Passenger-Door Connector End View (PD003)
        • Module-Seat-Occupancy Connector End View (PS021)
        • Module-Signal Splitter Connector End View (TM078)
        • Module-Slave Intrusion Detection Connector End View (CA140)
        • Module-Telephone Connector End View (TM021)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA072)
        • Module-Tire Pressure Monitoring System Connector End View (CA109)
        • Module-Transmission-Control Connector End View (GB002)
        • Motor-Blower Connector End View (AC004)
        • Motor-Recirculated Air Connector End View (AC010)
        • Motor-Release-Fuel Flap Connector End View (TM087)
        • Motor-Seat Height-Front-Driver Connector End View (DS005)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA136)
        • Motor-Seat-Comfort Connector End View (CA137)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Driver Connector End View (DS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS006)
        • Motor-Seat-Forward Rearward-Passenger Connector End View (PS009)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Driver Connector End View (DS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS004)
        • Motor-Seat-Recline-Passenger Connector End View (PS007)
        • Motor-Seat-Tilt-Driver Connector End View (DS004)
        • Motor-Window-Driver Connector End View (DD016)
        • Motor-Window-Passenger Connector End View (PD016)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL019)
        • Motor-Wiper-Windscreen Connector End View (FL103)
        • Navigation System Module Connector End View (TM009)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA044)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (CA046)
        • Parking Aid Module Connector End View (FL067)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-LH Connector End View (FB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Front-RH Connector End View (FB006)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-LH Connector End View (RB004)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Inner-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB005)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (FB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-LH Connector End View (RB003)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Front-RH Connector End View (FB008)
        • Parking Aid Sensor-Outer-Rear-RH Connector End View (RB006)
        • Parking Brake Actuator Connector End View (CV007)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PD001)
        • Passenger Door Harness To Passenger Door Trim Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Door Switch Pack Connector End View (PT003)
        • Passenger Door Trim Harness To Passenger Door Harness Connector End View (PT001)
        • Passenger Seat Height Motor Connector End View (PS005)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS015)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS016)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS017)
        • Passenger Seat Module Connector End View (PS018)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer - LH Connector End View (FL055)
        • Pedestrian Protection Accelerometer-RH Connector End View (FL056)
        • Pedestrian Protection Module Connector End View (FL052)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR006)
        • Pollution Sensor Connector End View (FR107)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Engine Harness Connector End View (EN041)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP004)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (IP054)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Left Harness To Right Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To BBUS Link Harness Connector End View (BB001)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL100)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL101)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Left Harness Connector End View (FL102)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR068)
        • Power Distribution Box Right Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (FR069)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FL046)
        • Power Steering Solenoid Connector End View (FR046)
        • Pre-Tensioner-Driver Connector End View (DS011)
        • Pump-Auxiliary Coolant Connector End View (CP002)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL004)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL003)
        • Pump-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL004)
        • Pump-Power Wash Connector End View (FR011)
        • Pump-Washer-Windscreen Connector End View (FR009)
        • Purge Control Valve Connector End View (PI304)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV006)
        • Rear Axle Harness To ABS Rear Harness Connector End View (CV008)
        • Rear Bumper Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (RB001)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-LH Connector End View (CA094)
        • Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor-RH Connector End View (CA093)
        • Rear Speaker-LH Connector End View (CA056)
        • Rear Speaker-RH Connector End View (CA039)
        • Receiver-Radio-Frequency (RF) Connector End View (TM033)
        • Receiver-Tire-Pressure Monitoring Connector End View (CA131)
        • Refrigerant Solenoid Valve Connector End View (PI049)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA133)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA134)
        • Relay-Transit Connector End View (CA135)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA068)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (CA132)
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (IP026)
        • RF Receiver Connector End View (CA121)
        • RH Air Temperature Door Motor Connector End View (AC008)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA031)
        • Roll Over Protection Hoop Connector End View (CA059)
        • Screen Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End View (AC011)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS025)
        • Seat Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (PS027)
        • Seat Harness To Seat Link Harness Connector End View (DL001)
        • Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Pump Connector End View (FR053)
        • Selector-Automatic Transmission Connector End View (IP027)
        • Sensor-Ambient Air-Temperature Connector End View (FR003)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI023)
        • Sensor-Camshaft-Position (CMP)-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI022)
        • Sensor-Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH014)
        • Sensor-Crankshaft-Position (CKP) Connector End View (PI021)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS014)
        • Sensor-Driver-Seat Track Connector End View (DS037)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FL080)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR014)
        • Sensor-DSC Connector End View (FR080)
        • Sensor-Engine Coolant-Temperature (ECT) Connector End View (PI025)
        • Sensor-Evaporator Connector End View (AC007)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-LH Side Connector End View (FR047)
        • Sensor-Front Impact-RH Side Connector End View (FR004)
        • Sensor-Fuel Rail-Pressure Connector End View (PI028)
        • Sensor-Height-Front Connector End View (FR059)
        • Sensor-Height-Rear Connector End View (CV009)
        • Sensor-Knock (KS) Connector End View (PI019)
        • Sensor-Low Washer-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR010)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (FR081)
        • Sensor-MAP-Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Connector End View (PI301)
        • Sensor-Mass Air-Flow (MAF) - PV8NA Connector End View (FL104)
        • Sensor-Occupancy-Detection Connector End View (PS022)
        • Sensor-Oil Temperature-Level Connector End View (PI024)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI012)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Even-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI013)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Post Catalyst Connector End View (PI010)
        • Sensor-Oxygen-Odd-Pre-Catalyst Connector End View (PI011)
        • Sensor-Pedestrian Impact Connector End View (FL079)
        • Sensor-Position-Accelerator Pedal Connector End View (CA065)
        • Sensor-Pressure-Air Conditioning Connector End View (FR007)
        • Sensor-Pump Temperature Connector End View (PH006)
        • Sensor-Rain Connector End View (CA105)
        • Sensor-Safety Belt Tension Connector End View (CA152)
        • Sensor-Seat Position-Fore And Aft Connector End View (PS037)
        • Sensor-Steering-Angle Connector End View (IP038)
        • Sensor-Sunlight Connector End View (IP020)
        • Sensor-Temperature And Manifold-Absolute Pressure (TMAP) Connector End View (PI029)
        • Sensor-Temperature-In-Car Connector End View (IP036)
        • Sensor-Yaw Rate Connector End View (IP028)
        • Sensors-Main Bow Connector End View (PH004)
        • Sensors-Tension Bow Connector End View (PH008)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS039)
        • Service Connector-Driver Seat Connector End View (DS040)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS039)
        • Service Connector-Passenger Seat Connector End View (PS040)
        • Side Impact Sensor-LH Connector End View (CA060)
        • Side Impact Sensor-RH Connector End View (CA030)
        • Slip Rings-Steering Wheel Connector End View (IP043)
        • Socket-Accessory-Front Connector End View (IP009)
        • Socket-Accessory-Rear Connector End View (CA052)
        • Solenoid-Damper Rear-RH Connector End View (TM085)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-LH Connector End View (FL025)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Front-RH Connector End View (FR015)
        • Solenoid-Damper-Rear-LH Connector End View (CA113)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Driver Connector End View (DL005)
        • Solenoid-Seat Bolster-Passenger Connector End View (PL005)
        • Solenoid-Vacuum (SAI) Connector End View (PI302)
        • Sounder-Battery Backed Connector End View (BB002)
        • Speed Control Module Connector End View (CA085)
        • Speed Control Sensor Connector End View (FL005)
        • Start Control Unit Connector End View (CC002)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (BS002)
        • Stepper Motor-EGR Connector End View (PI015)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (CA142)
        • Sub-Woofer Connector End View (CA118)
        • Suppressor-Ignition-Coil Connector End View (PI054)
        • Switch-Automatic Speed Limiter (ASL) Connector End View (CC004)
        • Switch-Boot Release Connector End View (TL004)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FL022)
        • Switch-Brake-Fluid Level Connector End View (FR022)
        • Switch-Buckle-Passenger Connector End View (PS011)
        • Switch-Convertible Top Compartment Lid Connector End View (PH012)
        • Switch-Door-Driver Connector End View (DT008)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PD005)
        • Switch-Door-Passenger Connector End View (PT008)
        • Switch-Electric-Park Brake Connector End View (CC005)
        • Switch-Glove-Compartment Connector End View (IP010)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW008)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW012)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW013)
        • Switch-Horn Connector End View (SW014)
        • Switch-Oil Pressure Connector End View (PI046)
        • Switch-Pedal-Column Adjust Connector End View (IP029)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW003)
        • Switch-Remote-ICE Connector End View (SW004)
        • Switch-Remote-Ice Connector End View (SW005)
        • Switch-Seat-Driver Connector End View (DT006)
        • Switch-Seat-Passenger Connector End View (PT006)
        • Switch-Starter Connector End View (CC003)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Lighting Connector End View (IP041)
        • Switch-Steering Column-Wiper Connector End View (IP040)
        • Switch-Window-Mirror-Driver Connector End View (DT003)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-LH Connector End View (CA054)
        • Tail Lamp Unit-RH Connector End View (CA049)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL001)
        • Tailgate Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (BL002)
        • Tailgate Harness To Trunk Lid Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Tailgate Interior Antenna Connector End View (CA081)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA001)
        • Telephone Harness To Antenna Harness Connector End View (TA004)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM001)
        • Telephone Harness To Instrument Panel Harness Connector End View (TM071)
        • Telephone Harness To Main Harness Connector End View (TM002)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP063)
        • Touch Screen Display Connector End View (IP065)
        • Trunk Lid Harness To Tailgate Harness Connector End View (TL001)
        • Unit-Electric Throttle Connector End View (PI303)
        • Unit-Fuel Tank Connector End View (CA127)
        • Unit-Steering Column Connector End View (IP035)
        • Upshift Paddle Switch Connector End View (SW010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH009)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH010)
        • Valve Block Connector End View (PH011)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Driver Connector End View (DL002)
        • Valve Block-Lumbar-Passenger Connector End View (PL002)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 1 Connector End View (PI016)
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit-Bank 2 Connector End View (PI017)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-Front-LH Connector End View (FL028)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor-LH Rear Connector End View (LW002)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 4.2L SC
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Accessory Drive (4.2L)
      • Specifications
      • Accessory Drive - Description & Operation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
      • Accessory Drive - Description & Operation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Component Location
        • Overview
      • Accessory Drive - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Principle of Operation
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Symptom Chart
        • Component Tests
          • FEAD belt tensioner
          • FEAD belt
      • Accessory Drive Belt - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Accessory Drive Belt - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Accessory Drive Belt Idler Pulley - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Accessory Drive Belt Idler Pulley - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Supercharger Belt - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Supercharger Belt Tensioner - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Supercharger Belt Idler Pulley - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • Engine Emission Control
      • Engine Emission Control (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Specifications
        • Engine Emission Control - Description & Operation
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Control Valve to Exhaust Manifold Tube - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Control Valve - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Secondary Air Injection Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Evaporative Emissions
      • Evaporative Emissions (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Evaporative Emissions - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • DMTL
            • Notes
            • DMTL Operation
          • Charcoal Canister
          • Purge Valve
        • Evaporative Emissions - Description & Operation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Component Location
          • Overview
          • Fuel Tank Leakage Monitoring
            • Notes
            • Fuel Tank Leakage Monitoring Operation
          • Charcoal Canister
          • Purge Valve
        • Evaporative Emissions - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM INCORRECT PURGE FLOW
            • Pinpoint Test : CHANGE-OVER VALVE (COV) CONTROL CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test : PURGE VALVE CONTROL CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test D: DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING OF FUEL TANK LEAKAGE (DMTL) PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test : DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING OF FUEL TANK LEAKAGE (DMTL) HEATER CIRCUIT
        • Evaporative Emission Canister - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling
      • Engine Cooling (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Engine Cooling - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Coolant Pump
          • Coolant Outlet Assembly
          • Radiator
          • Cooling Fans
          • Engine Block Heater
          • Engine Oil Cooler
          • Coolant Recovery System
          • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
          • Engine Coolant
          • Coolant Flow
        • Engine Cooling - Description & Operation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Component Location
          • Overview
          • Engine Cooling System
          • Engine Cooling System Operation
        • Engine Cooling - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: LOSS OF COOLANT
            • Pinpoint Test B: THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
            • Pinpoint Test C: THE ENGINE DOES NOT REACH NORMAL OPERATING TEMPERATURE
          • Component Tests
            • Cooling System Pressure Test
            • Coolant Expansion Tank Pressure Cap Pressure Test
            • Thermostat Test
            • Radiator Leak Test - Removed from the Vehicle
        • Cooling System Draining, Filling and Bleeding - General Procedures
        • Cooling System Draining, Filling and Bleeding - General Procedures (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Cooling System Draining and Vacuum Filling - General Procedures
        • Cooling System Flushing - General Procedures
        • Coolant Expansion Tank - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cooling Fan Motor and Shroud - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cooling Fan Motor and Shroud - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostat - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostat - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostat Housing - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Coolant Manifold - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Coolant Pump - Removal and Installation (4.2L, Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Coolant Pump - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Supercharger Cooling
      • Supercharger Cooling (4.2L)
        • Coolant Pump - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exhaust System
    • Exhaust System (4.2L)
      • Specifications
      • Exhaust System - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
      • Exhaust System - Description & Operation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Component Location
        • Overview
        • Active Exhaust System
      • Exhaust System - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Principle of Operation
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Symptom Chart
      • Catalytic Converter - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust System - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Muffler - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Muffler and Tailpipe - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust Sound Enhancement Vacuum Pump - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust Sound Enhancement Valve - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Fuel System
    • Acceleration Control
      • Acceleration Control
        • Specifications
        • Acceleration Control - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Acceleration Control - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Accelerator Pedal - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Fuel Charging And Controls
      • Fuel Charging and Controls (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Specifications
        • Fuel Charging and Controls - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test :
        • Fuel Injection Supply Manifold - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injector - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Throttle Body - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Fuel System - General Information
      • Fuel System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Fuel System Pressure Release - General Procedures
        • Fuel Tank Draining - General Procedures
        • Quick Release Coupling - General Procedures
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Quick Release Coupling - Push Connect - General Procedures
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Spring Lock Couplings - General Procedures
    • Fuel Tank And Lines
      • Fuel Tank and Lines (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Fuel Tank and Lines - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Fuel Tank
          • Fuel Pump Module
          • Fuel Level Sensors
            • Notes
            • Sensor Operating Principle
          • Jet Pumps
          • Liquid Vapor Separator (LVS)
          • Fuel Level Vent Valve (FLVV)
          • Fuel Filter
          • Fuel Filler Pipe Assembly
          • Fuel Lines
        • Fuel Tank and Lines - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: FUEL LEVEL SENDER(S) CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE
            • Pinpoint Test B: ECM TO FPDM MONITOR AND CONTROL CIRCUITS
            • Pinpoint Test C: CHECK THE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
            • Pinpoint Test D: CHECK THE FUEL LINES
        • Fuel Filter - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sender - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mechanical
    • Engine
      • Engine (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Specifications
        • Engine - Description & Operation
          • External View
          • Overview
            • Notes
            • Engine Structure
          • Technical Features
          • Engine Data
          • Cylinder Block Components
            • Notes
            • Cylinder Block
            • Engine Data Locations
            • Piston Cooling Jets
            • Connecting Rods and Pistons
            • Connecting Rod and Piston Installation
            • Crankshaft Position Sensor
            • Knock Sensors
            • Starter
            • Coolant Drain Plug/Heater
            • Coolant Pump
            • Coolant Inlet and Outlet Assembly
          • Crankshaft And Sump Components
            • Notes
            • Crankshaft and Main Bearings
            • Bed plate
            • Sump
            • Oil Pump
            • Starter Drive Plate
          • Camshaft Timing Components
            • Notes
            • Timing Gear
            • Timing Cover
          • Cylinder Head Components
            • Notes
            • Cylinder Heads
            • Camshaft Covers
            • Cylinder Head Gasket
            • Camshafts
            • Sensor Ring
            • Camshaft Position Sensor
            • Inlet and Exhaust Valves
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rails
          • Variable Valve Timing (VVT)
            • Notes
            • Variable Valve Timing (VVT) Operation
          • Supercharger
            • Notes
            • Intercooler
            • Outlet Assembly
            • Bypass Valve
            • Bypass Valve Actuator
            • Intercooler Adapter
          • Lubrication System
            • Notes
            • Oil Pick-up
            • Oil Pump
            • Oil Filter Assembly
            • Oil Level Gage
          • Exhaust Manifold
        • Valve Clearance Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Valve Clearance Check - General Procedures
        • Engine Oil Draining and Filling - General Procedures
        • Camshafts LH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Camshafts RH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Front Seal - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Pulley - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Rear Seal - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cylinder Head LH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Front Cover - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Mount LH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
            • All vehicles
            • Left-hand drive vehicles
          • Installation
            • All vehicles
            • Left-hand drive vehicles
        • Engine Mount RH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
            • All vehicles
            • Right-hand drive vehicles
          • Installation
            • All vehicles
            • Right-hand drive vehicles
        • Exhaust Manifold LH - In-Vehicle Procedures (Vehicles Without: Secondary Air Injection (AIR))
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exhaust Manifold LH - In-Vehicle Procedures (Vehicles With: Secondary Air Injection (AIR))
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exhaust Manifold RH - In-Vehicle Procedures (Vehicles Without: Secondary Air Injection (AIR))
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exhaust Manifold RH - In-Vehicle Procedures (Vehicles With: Secondary Air Injection (AIR))
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Flexplate - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pan - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pump - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Timing Drive Components - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Cover LH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Cover RH - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Filter Housing - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Level Indicator and Tube - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Cooler - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Twin Oil Coolers - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine - Removal
          • Notes
          • Removal
        • Engine - Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
            • Vehicles without supercharger
            • Vehicles with supercharger
            • All vehicles
        • Cylinder Head - Assembly and Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Engine
          • Notes
          • Assembly
            • All vehicles
            • Vehicles with supercharger
            • Vehicles without supercharger
        • Engine - Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Engine System - General Information
      • Engine System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Engine - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Engine Oil Leaks
            • Fluorescent Oil Additive Method
          • Compression Test
            • General Remarks
            • Check the Compression Pressure
            • Interpretation of the Results
          • Oil Consumption Test
          • Intake Manifold Vacuum Test
          • Interpreting Vacuum Gauge Readings
        • Bearing - General Procedures (-Inspection)
        • Camshaft Journal Clearance - General Procedures
        • Camshaft Journal - General Procedures (-Diameter)
        • Camshaft End Play - General Procedures
        • Camshaft - General Procedures (-Lobe Lift)
        • Camshaft - General Procedures (-Lobe Surface)
        • Connecting Rod Cleaning - General Procedures
        • Connecting Rod Large End Bore - General Procedures
        • Crankshaft End Play - General Procedures
        • Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal Clearance - General Procedures
        • Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round - General Procedures
        • Cylinder Head - General Procedures (-Distortion)
        • Exhaust Manifold - General Procedures (-Inspection)
        • Piston Inspection - General Procedures
        • Piston Pin Diameter - General Procedures
        • Piston Pin to Bore Diameter - General Procedures
        • Piston Ring End Gap - General Procedures
        • Piston Ring-to-Groove Clearance - General Procedures
        • Valve Spring Free Length - General Procedures
        • Valve Stem Diameter - General Procedures
    • Intake Air Distribution And Filtering
      • Intake Air Distribution and Filtering (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Specifications
        • Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Overview
        • Air Cleaner - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Cleaner Element - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Intake Air Resonator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Charge Air Cooler LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Charge Air Cooler RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Supercharger - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Supercharger Outlet Pipe - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Throttle Body Elbow - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Starting System (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Starting System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Starting System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
        • Starter Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Start Control Unit - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Electronic Engine Controls
      • Electronic Engine Controls (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Specifications
        • Electronic Engine Controls (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger) - Description & Operation
          • COMPONENT LOCATION SHEET 1 of 2
          • COMPONENT LOCATION SHEET 2 of 2
          • Overview
          • Engine Control Module (ECM)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP)
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP)
          • Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
          • Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor
          • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Tank Leakage Monitoring - NAS Only
          • Purge Valve
          • Mass Air Flow/Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (MAF/IAT)
          • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (Map) - Supercharger Inlet Pressure
          • Manifold Absolute Pressure And Temperature Sensor (MAPT)
          • Knock Sensors
          • Electronic Throttle
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (APP)
          • Oxygen Sensors
          • STOPLAMP Switch
          • Generator
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Ignition Coils
          • Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Cooling Fan Control
          • Variable Valve Timing (VVT)
          • CONTROL DIAGRAM 1 of 3
          • CONTROL DIAGRAM 2 of 3
          • CONTROL DIAGRAM 3 of 3
          • ECM Adaptions
            • Notes
            • Oxygen and MAF/AT Sensor
            • Crankshaft Position Sensor
            • Misfire Detection
            • T4 Diagnostics
        • Electronic Engine Controls - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Catalyst Monitor Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Control Module (ECM) - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Knock Sensor (KS) - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Acceleration Control
      • Acceleration Control
        • Specifications
        • Acceleration Control - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Acceleration Control - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Accelerator Pedal - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Fuel Charging And Controls
      • Fuel Charging and Controls (4.2L, Vehicles With: Supercharger)
        • Specifications
        • Fuel Charging and Controls - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test :
        • Fuel Injection Supply Manifold - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injector - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Throttle Body - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Fuel System - General Information
      • Fuel System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Fuel System Pressure Release - General Procedures
        • Fuel Tank Draining - General Procedures
        • Quick Release Coupling - General Procedures
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Quick Release Coupling - Push Connect - General Procedures
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Spring Lock Couplings - General Procedures
    • Fuel Tank And Lines
      • Fuel Tank and Lines (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Fuel Tank and Lines - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Fuel Tank
          • Fuel Pump Module
          • Fuel Level Sensors
            • Notes
            • Sensor Operating Principle
          • Jet Pumps
          • Liquid Vapor Separator (LVS)
          • Fuel Level Vent Valve (FLVV)
          • Fuel Filter
          • Fuel Filler Pipe Assembly
          • Fuel Lines
        • Fuel Tank and Lines - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: FUEL LEVEL SENDER(S) CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE
            • Pinpoint Test B: ECM TO FPDM MONITOR AND CONTROL CIRCUITS
            • Pinpoint Test C: CHECK THE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
            • Pinpoint Test D: CHECK THE FUEL LINES
        • Fuel Filter - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sender - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Ignition System
    • Engine Ignition
      • Engine Ignition (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Engine Ignition - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Ignition Coils
          • Control Diagram
        • Engine Ignition - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: CHECK SPARK PLUG RESISTANCE
        • Spark Plugs - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spark Plugs - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Coil-On-Plug - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Coil-On-Plug - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 3.0L S-Type (99-02)
          • 3.0L S-Type (2003 & Later), X-Type
        • V8 Engine
          • S-Type (99-02), XJ (1998-2003), XK (1997-2002) V8 Engines
          • S-Type (2003 & Later), XJ (2003 & Later) & XK (2003 & Later) V8 Engines
  • System
    • Acceleration Control
      • Acceleration Control
        • Specifications
        • Acceleration Control - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Acceleration Control - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Accelerator Pedal - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • On Board Diagnostics
      • Introduction
        • 2.1 Inputs and Outputs
        • 2.2 Generic OBD-II Drive Cycle
      • Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Mode $06 Data
        • 3.1 Functional Description
        • 3.1.1 Reporting of On-Board Diagnostic Monitor ID test values in response to $06 $00 request
          • Notes
          • 3.1.2 Reporting of On-Board Diagnostic Monitor ID test values in response to $06 $01 - $FF request
          • 3.1.3 Unit and Scaling ID definition
          • 3.1.4 Test Result Description
          • 3.1.5 Using Table 5
            • Notes
            • Table 5
          • 3.1.6 Example for Use of Standardized Test IDs for Misfire Monitor
      • Onboard Monitoring
        • 4.1 Catalyst Monitoring
          • 4.1.1 Description
          • 4.1.2 Monitoring Structure
        • 4.2 Misfire Monitoring
          • 4.2.1 Description
          • 4.2.2 Misfire Monitor Process Hierarchy
          • 4.2.3 Strategy Description
            • Introduction
            • Recording segment time and position, and its manipulation
            • Adjustment of crank angle tolerance
            • Misfire 'signal' calculation
            • Misfire judgement
            • Catalyst damage judgement
            • Storing adaption values in back-up memory
            • Excess emissions judgement
            • Monitor execution check
            • Adaptive learning execution check
            • Rough road and low fuel level judgement
          • 4.2.4 Misfire Malfunction Criteria
          • 4.2.5 Misfire Enable Criteria
        • 4.3 Evaporative Emission System Monitoring
          • 4.3.1 Schematic
          • 4.3.2 Description
          • 4.3.3 Typical monitoring results
          • 4.3.4 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.3.5 Diagnosis Frequency and MIL Illumination
          • 4.3.6 Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve Description
            • Circuit Continuity
            • Flow Check
          • 4.3.7 Purge Flow Monitoring Structure
        • 4.4 Fuel System Monitoring
          • 4.4.1 Description
          • 4.4.2 Monitoring Structure
        • 4.5 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Monitoring
          • 4.5.1 Description
            • EGR Valve Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.5.2 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.5.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.6 Oxygen Sensor Monitoring
          • 4.6.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor High Low Monitor
          • 4.6.2 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Slow Response
          • 4.6.3 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Slow Activation
          • 4.6.4 Downstream Oxygen Sensor High or Low Monitor
          • 4.6.5 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Stuck Monitor
          • 4.6.6 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Rationality Check
        • 4.7 Thermostat Monitoring
          • 4.7.1 System Schematic
          • 4.7.2 Description
          • 4.7.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.8 Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitoring
          • 4.8.1 Description
        • 4.9 Idle Speed Control
          • 4.9.1 Description
          • 4.9.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.10 Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • 4.10.1 Description
          • 4.10.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.11 Camshaft Position Sensors
          • 4.11.1 Description
          • 4.11.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.12 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • 4.12.1 Description
            • Sensor Stuck
            • Range or Performance Failure
            • Time to Closed Loop Fuelling
          • 4.12.2 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.12.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.13 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
          • 4.13.1 High or Low Input Failure and Ground Monitor
          • 4.13.2 Range/Performance Failure
          • 4.13.3 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.13.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.14 Mass Airflow Sensor
          • 4.14.1 High or Low Input Failure and Ground Monitor
          • 4.14.2 Range/Performance Failure
          • 4.14.3 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.14.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.15 Barometric Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • 4.15.1 High/Low Input Failure
          • 4.15.2 Range/Performance Failure
          • 4.15.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.16 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
          • 4.16.1 Description
          • 4.16.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.17 Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • 4.17.1 Sensor Stuck
          • 4.17.2 Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.17.3 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.17.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.18 Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
          • 4.18.1 Sensor Stuck
          • 4.18.2 Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.18.3 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.18.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.19 Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor
          • 4.19.1 Sensor Stuck
          • 4.19.2 Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.19.3 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.19.4 Sensor Stuck Monitoring Structure
          • 4.19.5 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.20 Knock Sensor
          • 4.20.1 Description
          • 4.20.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.21 ECM Power Supplies
          • 4.21.1 Description
          • 4.21.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.22 Engine Control Module Self Test
          • 4.22.1 Description
          • 4.22.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.23 Engine Starting
          • 4.23.1 Crank request Signal
          • 4.23.2 Park/Neutral Switch
          • 4.23.3 Starter relay
          • 4.23.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.24 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
          • 4.24.1 Description
          • 4.24.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.25 Throttle Control System
          • 4.25.1 Description
          • 4.25.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.26 Torque Monitoring
          • 4.26.1 Description
          • 4.26.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.27 Vehicle Speed Signal
          • 4.27.1 Description
          • 4.27.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.28 Fuel Injectors
          • 4.28.1 Description
          • 4.28.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.29 Ignition Amplifiers/Coils
          • 4.29.1 Description
          • 4.29.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.30 Variable Valve Timing
          • Notes
          • 4.30.1 Hardware Check
          • 4.30.2 Camshaft Position
          • 4.30.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.31 Controller Area Network System
          • Notes
          • 4.31.1 Invalid signal Error
          • 4.31.2 Loss of Communications
          • 4.31.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.32 Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • 4.32.1 Fuel level stuck monitor
          • 4.32.2 Fuel level noisy monitor
        • 4.33 Engine Off Timer
          • 4.33.1 Description
          • 4.33.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.34 Ambient Air Temperature
          • 4.34.1 Description
            • Notes
            • Rationality Check
            • Range/Performance
          • 4.34.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.35 Secondary Air Injection System
          • 4.35.1 Description
          • 4.35.2 Secondary Air Injection System Monitoring Structure
          • 4.35.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.36 Air Conditioning (A/C) System Component Monitoring
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Acceleration Control
      • Acceleration Control
        • Specifications
        • Acceleration Control - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
        • Acceleration Control - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Accelerator Pedal - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • On Board Diagnostics
      • Introduction
        • 2.1 Inputs and Outputs
        • 2.2 Generic OBD-II Drive Cycle
      • Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Mode $06 Data
        • 3.1 Functional Description
        • 3.1.1 Reporting of On-Board Diagnostic Monitor ID test values in response to $06 $00 request
          • Notes
          • 3.1.2 Reporting of On-Board Diagnostic Monitor ID test values in response to $06 $01 - $FF request
          • 3.1.3 Unit and Scaling ID definition
          • 3.1.4 Test Result Description
          • 3.1.5 Using Table 5
            • Notes
            • Table 5
          • 3.1.6 Example for Use of Standardized Test IDs for Misfire Monitor
      • Onboard Monitoring
        • 4.1 Catalyst Monitoring
          • 4.1.1 Description
          • 4.1.2 Monitoring Structure
        • 4.2 Misfire Monitoring
          • 4.2.1 Description
          • 4.2.2 Misfire Monitor Process Hierarchy
          • 4.2.3 Strategy Description
            • Introduction
            • Recording segment time and position, and its manipulation
            • Adjustment of crank angle tolerance
            • Misfire 'signal' calculation
            • Misfire judgement
            • Catalyst damage judgement
            • Storing adaption values in back-up memory
            • Excess emissions judgement
            • Monitor execution check
            • Adaptive learning execution check
            • Rough road and low fuel level judgement
          • 4.2.4 Misfire Malfunction Criteria
          • 4.2.5 Misfire Enable Criteria
        • 4.3 Evaporative Emission System Monitoring
          • 4.3.1 Schematic
          • 4.3.2 Description
          • 4.3.3 Typical monitoring results
          • 4.3.4 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.3.5 Diagnosis Frequency and MIL Illumination
          • 4.3.6 Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve Description
            • Circuit Continuity
            • Flow Check
          • 4.3.7 Purge Flow Monitoring Structure
        • 4.4 Fuel System Monitoring
          • 4.4.1 Description
          • 4.4.2 Monitoring Structure
        • 4.5 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Monitoring
          • 4.5.1 Description
            • EGR Valve Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.5.2 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.5.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.6 Oxygen Sensor Monitoring
          • 4.6.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor High Low Monitor
          • 4.6.2 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Slow Response
          • 4.6.3 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Slow Activation
          • 4.6.4 Downstream Oxygen Sensor High or Low Monitor
          • 4.6.5 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Stuck Monitor
          • 4.6.6 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Rationality Check
        • 4.7 Thermostat Monitoring
          • 4.7.1 System Schematic
          • 4.7.2 Description
          • 4.7.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.8 Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitoring
          • 4.8.1 Description
        • 4.9 Idle Speed Control
          • 4.9.1 Description
          • 4.9.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.10 Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • 4.10.1 Description
          • 4.10.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.11 Camshaft Position Sensors
          • 4.11.1 Description
          • 4.11.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.12 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • 4.12.1 Description
            • Sensor Stuck
            • Range or Performance Failure
            • Time to Closed Loop Fuelling
          • 4.12.2 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.12.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.13 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
          • 4.13.1 High or Low Input Failure and Ground Monitor
          • 4.13.2 Range/Performance Failure
          • 4.13.3 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.13.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.14 Mass Airflow Sensor
          • 4.14.1 High or Low Input Failure and Ground Monitor
          • 4.14.2 Range/Performance Failure
          • 4.14.3 Monitoring Structure
          • 4.14.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.15 Barometric Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • 4.15.1 High/Low Input Failure
          • 4.15.2 Range/Performance Failure
          • 4.15.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.16 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
          • 4.16.1 Description
          • 4.16.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.17 Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • 4.17.1 Sensor Stuck
          • 4.17.2 Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.17.3 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.17.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.18 Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
          • 4.18.1 Sensor Stuck
          • 4.18.2 Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.18.3 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.18.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.19 Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor
          • 4.19.1 Sensor Stuck
          • 4.19.2 Range or Performance Failure
          • 4.19.3 Range/Performance Monitoring Structure
          • 4.19.4 Sensor Stuck Monitoring Structure
          • 4.19.5 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.20 Knock Sensor
          • 4.20.1 Description
          • 4.20.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.21 ECM Power Supplies
          • 4.21.1 Description
          • 4.21.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.22 Engine Control Module Self Test
          • 4.22.1 Description
          • 4.22.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.23 Engine Starting
          • 4.23.1 Crank request Signal
          • 4.23.2 Park/Neutral Switch
          • 4.23.3 Starter relay
          • 4.23.4 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.24 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
          • 4.24.1 Description
          • 4.24.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.25 Throttle Control System
          • 4.25.1 Description
          • 4.25.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.26 Torque Monitoring
          • 4.26.1 Description
          • 4.26.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.27 Vehicle Speed Signal
          • 4.27.1 Description
          • 4.27.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.28 Fuel Injectors
          • 4.28.1 Description
          • 4.28.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.29 Ignition Amplifiers/Coils
          • 4.29.1 Description
          • 4.29.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.30 Variable Valve Timing
          • Notes
          • 4.30.1 Hardware Check
          • 4.30.2 Camshaft Position
          • 4.30.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.31 Controller Area Network System
          • Notes
          • 4.31.1 Invalid signal Error
          • 4.31.2 Loss of Communications
          • 4.31.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.32 Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • 4.32.1 Fuel level stuck monitor
          • 4.32.2 Fuel level noisy monitor
        • 4.33 Engine Off Timer
          • 4.33.1 Description
          • 4.33.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.34 Ambient Air Temperature
          • 4.34.1 Description
            • Notes
            • Rationality Check
            • Range/Performance
          • 4.34.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.35 Secondary Air Injection System
          • 4.35.1 Description
          • 4.35.2 Secondary Air Injection System Monitoring Structure
          • 4.35.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.36 Air Conditioning (A/C) System Component Monitoring
  • Tune-Up
    • Engine Ignition
      • Engine Ignition (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Engine Ignition - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Ignition Coils
          • Control Diagram
        • Engine Ignition - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • DTC Index
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: CHECK SPARK PLUG RESISTANCE
        • Spark Plugs - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spark Plugs - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Coil-On-Plug - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Coil-On-Plug - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • S-Type 2000-01
      • OBD Diagnostic Monitors
      • Heated Oxygen (Ho2) Sensors Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Adaptive Fuel Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Misfire Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Evaporative System Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Monitor Drive Cycle (3.0L - Naturally Aspirated Only)
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor Drive Cycle
        • Engine Management
        • Transmission
    • S-Type 2003-08
      • Heated Oxygen Sensors Monitor Drive Cycle
        • Upstream (Universal) oxygen sensors
        • Downstream oxygen sensors
        • Oxygen sensor heaters
      • Adaptive Fuel Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Misfire Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Evaporative System Monitor Drive Cycle (OBD II Only)
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor Engine Management Drive Cycle
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor Transmission Drive Cycle
    • XJ8, XJR, XK8 & XKR 2000-03
      • Drive Cycles
      • Drive Cycle Leak Tests
        • 40 Thou Leak Test
        • 20 Thou Leak Test
    • XJ8, XJR, XK8 & XKR 2004-05 & X-Type 2002-07
      • Heated Oxygen Sensors Monitor Drive Cycle
        • Upstream (Universal) Oxygen Sensors
        • Downstream Oxygen Sensors
        • Oxygen Sensor Heaters
      • Adaptive Fuel Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Misfire Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Evaporative System Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Monitor Drive Cycle (Not Applicable To X400)
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor Engine Management Drive Cycle
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor Transmission Drive Cycle
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Long Drive Cycle Self-Test
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Short Drive Cycle Self-Test
    • XJ 2009
      • Catalyst Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Misfire Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Evaporative Emission System Monitor Drive Cycle
        • Evaporative System Leak Faults
        • Purge Valve & Purge Flow Faults
      • Fuel System Monitor Drive Cycle
      • Oxygen Sensor Monitor Drive Cycle
        • Upstream (Universal) Oxygen Sensors
        • Downstream Oxygen Sensors
        • Oxygen Sensor Heaters
    • XF & XK 2010 & XF, XJ & XK 2011
    • XF, XJ & XK 2012
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • DTC Index (B, C, P, U Codes - With Testing)
      • P-Codes
      • B-Codes
      • C-Codes
      • U-Codes
    • DTC Index (P Codes - Transmission)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
    • DTC Index (V8 Engine)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Hoist/Jack
    • Jacking And Lifting
      • Jacking and Lifting
        • Jacking - Description & Operation
          • Safety Precautions
        • Lifting - Description & Operation
          • Lifting Points-Two-Post Lift
          • Lifting Points-Floor Jack and Axle Stands
          • Vehicle Recovery
            • Notes
            • Transporter or Trailer Recovery
            • Emergency Towing
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
    • Euro English-To-U.S. Translations
      • Introduction
    • Identification Codes
      • Identification Codes
        • Identification Codes - Description & Operation
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
          • Vehicle Identification Number (Typical)
          • Item 1 - World Manufacturer Identifier
          • Item 2 - Market, Air Bag Specification
          • Item 3 - Transmission, Steering Code
          • Item 4 - Body Code
          • Item 5 - Engine Emission System
          • Item 6 - Check Digit
          • Item 7 - Model Year
          • Item 8 - Assembly Plant and Model Line
          • Item 9 - Production Sequence Number
          • Vehicle Certification Label
          • Automatic Transmission Number
          • Engine Number
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • General
      • General Information
        • Application and Use of Specifications - Description & Operation
          • Torque Specifications
        • General Service Information - Description & Operation
          • Repairs and Replacements
          • Vehicle Specifications
          • Service Repair Operation Numbering
          • References to Bank-1 and Bank-2
          • Special Tools
          • Disconnecting/Connecting the Battery
          • Reconnecting the Battery
          • Connecting a Slave Battery Using Jump Leads
          • Component Cleaning
          • Calibration of Essential Measuring Equipment
          • Use of Control Modules
          • Functional Test
          • Preparation
          • Dismantling
          • Inspection
          • On-Board Diagnostics (OBD)
          • Circuit Diagrams
          • Glossary of Terms
        • Health and Safety Precautions - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Acids and Alkalis
          • Air Bags
          • Air Conditioning Refrigerant
          • Antifreeze
          • Asbestos
          • Battery Acids
          • Brake and Clutch Linings and Pads
          • Brake Fluids (Polyalkylene Glycols)
          • Brazing
          • Chemical Materials
          • Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)
          • Clutch Fluids
          • Clutch Linings and Pads
          • Corrosion Protection Materials
          • Cutting
          • Dewaxing
          • Dusts
          • Electric Shock
          • Engine Oils
          • Exhaust Fumes
          • Gasoline (petrol) engine
          • Fibre Insulation
          • Fire
          • First Aid
          • Fluoroelastomer
          • Foams - Polyurethane
          • Freon
          • Fuels
          • Gasoline (Petrol)
          • Gas - oil (Diesel Fuel)
          • Kerosene (Paraffin)
          • Gas Cylinders
          • Gases
          • Gaskets (Fluoroelastomer)
          • General Workshop Tools and Equipment
          • High Pressure Air, Lubrication and Oil Test Equipment
          • Halon
          • Legal Aspects
          • Lubricants and Greases
          • Used Engine Oil
          • Noise
          • Noise Insulation Materials
          • 0-Rings (Fluoroelastomer)
          • Paints
          • Pressurized Equipment
          • Solder
          • Solvents
          • Sound Insulation
          • Suspended Loads
          • Transmission Brake Bands
          • Underseal
          • Viton
          • Welding
          • Warning Symbols on Vehicles
          • White Spirit
          • Safety Precautions
          • Environmental Protection
        • How To Use This Information - Description & Operation
          • Copyright Statement
          • Workshop Manual Organization
        • Important Safety Information - Description & Operation
        • Road/Roller Testing - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Pre - Test Checks
          • Starting the Engine
          • On Road or Roller Test Check:
          • Brake Testing
        • Solvents, Sealants and Adhesives - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Adhesives and Sealers
          • Solvent - based Adhesives/Sealers - See Solvents
          • Water - based Adhesives/Sealers
          • Hot Melt Adhesives
          • Resin - based Adhesives/Sealers e.g. Epoxide and Formaldehyde Resin - based
          • Anaerobic, Cyanoacrylate (Super - glues) and other Acrylic Adhesives
          • Isocyanate (Polyurethane) Adhesives/Sealers
        • Standard Workshop Practices - Description & Operation
          • Protecting the Vehicle
          • Vehicle in Workshop
    • Noise, Vibration And Harshness
      • Noise, Vibration and Harshness
        • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Theory
          • Know the System
          • Know the History of the System
          • Know the History of the Condition
          • Know the Probability of Certain Conditions Developing
          • Do Not Cure the Symptom and Leave the Cause
          • Be Positive the Cause is Found
          • Diagnostic Charts
        • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • How To Use This Diagnostic Procedure Information
          • Customer Interview
          • Identify the Condition
          • Noise Diagnostic Procedure
            • Non-Axle Noise
            • Noise Conditions
            • Vibration Conditions
          • Leakage Conditions
          • Inoperative Conditions
          • Road Test
          • Road Test Quick Checks
          • Road Conditions
          • Vehicle Preparation
          • Lift Test
          • Exhaust Neutralization Procedure
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Pinpoint Test A: HIGH-SPEED SHAKE
            • Pinpoint Test B: TIP-IN MOAN
            • Pinpoint Test C: IDLE BOOM/SHAKE/VIBRATION/SHUDDER
            • Pinpoint Test D: WHEEL END VIBRATION ANALYSIS
            • Pinpoint Test E: NON-AXLE NOISE
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Model Coverage
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Initiation
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • A/C Compressor
    • Control Components
      • Control Components
        • Specifications
        • Control Components - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Automatic Temperature Control Module
          • Air Conditioning Compressor Solenoid Valve
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
          • Cabin Humidity And Temperature Sensor
          • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • SUNLOAD/Light Sensor
          • Pollution Sensor
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Air Intake Control
            • Air Temperature Control
            • Blower Motor Control
            • Air Distribution Control
            • Programmed Defrost
            • A/C Compressor Control
            • A/C Compressor Torque
            • Cooling Fan Control
            • Windshield Heater
            • Rear Window Heater
            • Exterior Mirror Heaters
            • Seat Heaters
            • Steering Wheel Heater
        • Control Components - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Defrost Vent/Register Blend Door Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Defrost Vent/Register Blend Door Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Vent/Duct Blend Door Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Vent/Duct Blend Door Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Recirculation Blend Door Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sunload Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Climate Control Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Climate Control Assembly - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • General Servicing
    • Air Distribution And Filtering
      • Air Distribution and Filtering
        • Specifications
        • Air Distribution and Filtering - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Air Ducts
          • Air Registers And Vents
          • Cabin Air Filter
        • Air Distribution and Filtering - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Center Registers - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Side Register - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passenger Side Register - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pollen Filter - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Control Components
      • Control Components
        • Specifications
        • Control Components - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Automatic Temperature Control Module
          • Air Conditioning Compressor Solenoid Valve
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
          • Cabin Humidity And Temperature Sensor
          • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • SUNLOAD/Light Sensor
          • Pollution Sensor
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Air Intake Control
            • Air Temperature Control
            • Blower Motor Control
            • Air Distribution Control
            • Programmed Defrost
            • A/C Compressor Control
            • A/C Compressor Torque
            • Cooling Fan Control
            • Windshield Heater
            • Rear Window Heater
            • Exterior Mirror Heaters
            • Seat Heaters
            • Steering Wheel Heater
        • Control Components - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Defrost Vent/Register Blend Door Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Defrost Vent/Register Blend Door Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Vent/Duct Blend Door Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Vent/Duct Blend Door Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Recirculation Blend Door Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sunload Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Climate Control Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Climate Control Assembly - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Air Conditioning
      • Air Conditioning
        • Specifications
        • Air Conditioning - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • A/C Compressor
          • Condenser
          • Receiver Drier
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Thermostatic Expansion Valve
          • Evaporator
          • Refrigerant Lines
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Air Conditioning - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Resistor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser Core - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser Core - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Core - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pressure Cutoff Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostatic Expansion Valve - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Air Distribution And Filtering
      • Air Distribution and Filtering
        • Specifications
        • Air Distribution and Filtering - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Air Ducts
          • Air Registers And Vents
          • Cabin Air Filter
        • Air Distribution and Filtering - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Center Registers - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Side Register - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passenger Side Register - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pollen Filter - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Climate Control System - General Information
      • Climate Control System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Climate Control System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Inspection and Verification
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Flushing - General Procedures
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging - General Procedures
        • Contaminated Refrigerant Handling - General Procedures
        • Electronic Leak Detection - General Procedures
        • Fluorescent Dye Leak Detection - General Procedures
        • Refrigerant Oil Adding - General Procedures
        • Refrigerant System Tests - General Procedures
    • Control Components
      • Control Components
        • Specifications
        • Control Components - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Automatic Temperature Control Module
          • Air Conditioning Compressor Solenoid Valve
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
          • Cabin Humidity And Temperature Sensor
          • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • SUNLOAD/Light Sensor
          • Pollution Sensor
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Air Intake Control
            • Air Temperature Control
            • Blower Motor Control
            • Air Distribution Control
            • Programmed Defrost
            • A/C Compressor Control
            • A/C Compressor Torque
            • Cooling Fan Control
            • Windshield Heater
            • Rear Window Heater
            • Exterior Mirror Heaters
            • Seat Heaters
            • Steering Wheel Heater
        • Control Components - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Defrost Vent/Register Blend Door Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Defrost Vent/Register Blend Door Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Vent/Duct Blend Door Actuator LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Vent/Duct Blend Door Actuator RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Recirculation Blend Door Actuator - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sunload Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Climate Control Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Climate Control Assembly - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Heating And Ventilation
      • Heating and Ventilation
        • Specifications
        • Heating and Ventilation - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Automatic Temperature Control Module
          • Air Inlet Duct
          • Blower
          • Heater Assembly
          • Heater Coolant Pump
          • Ventilation Outlets
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Heating and Ventilation - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Auxiliary Coolant Flow Pump - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Auxiliary Coolant Flow Pump - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heater Core - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Supplemental Restraint System
        • Specifications
        • Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - Description & Operation
          • Component Location - Sheet 1 Of 3
          • Component Location - Sheet 2 Of 3
          • Component Location - Sheet 3 Of 3
          • Introduction
          • Restraints Control Module
          • Clock Spring
          • Drivers Air Bag Module
          • Passenger Air Bag Module
          • Side Air Bag Module
          • Impact Sensors
          • Seat Position Sensor(S)
          • Safety Belt Sensor
          • PRETENSIONERS
          • Air Bag Warning Indicator
          • Occupant Monitoring
          • Safety Belt Switches
          • Occupant Detection System
          • Occupant Classification System
          • Roll Over Protection System
            • Notes
            • Roll Over Protection Hoops
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Firing Strategies
            • Crash Signal
        • Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Air Bag Disposal - General Procedures
          • Deployed Air Bag
          • Undeployed Air Bag - Inoperative
          • Undeployed Air Bag - Scrapped Vehicle
            • Remote Deployment
          • Disposal of live air bag modules for driver air bag module, passenger air bag module and side air bag module, using tires
          • Disposal of side curtain air bag module using tires
        • Front Impact Severity Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Air Bag Module - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Passenger Seat Occupant Classification Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM) - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passenger Air Bag Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Air Bag Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Roll Over Protection Unit - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Impact Sensor - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Impact Sensor - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Passive Restraints
    • Safety Belt System
      • Safety Belt System
        • Specifications
        • Safety Belt System - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Front Safety Belts
            • Notes
            • Belt Minder Function
          • Second Row Safety Belts
        • Safety Belt System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Poor Retraction
            • Vehicle Motion Sensor Test
            • Safety Belt Webbing Sensor Test
            • Service Installation of Safety Belts
        • Front Safety Belt Buckle - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Safety Belt Buckle - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Safety Belt Retractor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Safety Belt Retractor - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Safety Belt Retractor - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Power Steering
      • Power Steering (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Power Steering - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Valve Unit
            • Servotronic Valve
          • Power Steering Pump
          • Reservoir
          • Hoses And Fluid Cooler
            • Notes
            • Hoses
            • Fluid Cooler
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Servotronic Operation
        • Power Steering - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump - Removal and Installation (3.5L/4.2L)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Gear - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Gear Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Angle Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Steering System - General Information
      • Steering System - General Information
        • Steering System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Charts
            • Notes
            • Fluid Leakage
            • Functional
            • Noise
            • Vibration
          • Component Tests
            • Steering Linkage Inspection and Backlash (Free play) Check
            • Power Steering Fluid Condition Check
            • Power Steering Pressure Test
            • Installing Test Equipment
            • Removing Test Equipment
          • Description of Terms
            • Boom
            • Buzz
            • Chatter
            • Chuckle
            • Chirp
            • Click
            • Click/Thump
            • Grind
            • Groan/Moan
            • Groan/Howl
            • Hiss
            • Hum
            • Knock
            • Ping
            • Rattle
            • Roar
            • Rumble
            • Scrape
            • Squeak
            • Squeal
            • Tap
            • Whirr/Whine
            • Whistle
            • Belt Squeal
            • Clonk
            • Column Knock
            • Column Rattle
            • Grinding/Scrape
            • Grunt (Squawk/Whoop)
            • Hiss (Swish)
            • Moan (Groan)
            • Steering Gear Knock (Steering Gear Slap)
            • Rattles
            • Squeaks/Scrapes
            • Weep
            • Zip
            • Buzz (Electrical)
            • Column/Steering Wheel Shake
            • Nibble (Shimmy)
            • Shudder (Judder)
            • Torque/Velocity Variation (Phasing/Effort Cycling)
            • Wheel Fight (Kick Back)
        • Power Steering System Bleeding - General Procedures
        • Power Steering System Flushing - General Procedures
  • Power Steering
    • Power Steering
      • Power Steering (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Power Steering - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Valve Unit
            • Servotronic Valve
          • Power Steering Pump
          • Reservoir
          • Hoses And Fluid Cooler
            • Notes
            • Hoses
            • Fluid Cooler
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Notes
            • Servotronic Operation
        • Power Steering - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump - Removal and Installation (3.5L/4.2L)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Supercharger)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Gear - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Gear Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Angle Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Steering System - General Information
      • Steering System - General Information
        • Steering System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Charts
            • Notes
            • Fluid Leakage
            • Functional
            • Noise
            • Vibration
          • Component Tests
            • Steering Linkage Inspection and Backlash (Free play) Check
            • Power Steering Fluid Condition Check
            • Power Steering Pressure Test
            • Installing Test Equipment
            • Removing Test Equipment
          • Description of Terms
            • Boom
            • Buzz
            • Chatter
            • Chuckle
            • Chirp
            • Click
            • Click/Thump
            • Grind
            • Groan/Moan
            • Groan/Howl
            • Hiss
            • Hum
            • Knock
            • Ping
            • Rattle
            • Roar
            • Rumble
            • Scrape
            • Squeak
            • Squeal
            • Tap
            • Whirr/Whine
            • Whistle
            • Belt Squeal
            • Clonk
            • Column Knock
            • Column Rattle
            • Grinding/Scrape
            • Grunt (Squawk/Whoop)
            • Hiss (Swish)
            • Moan (Groan)
            • Steering Gear Knock (Steering Gear Slap)
            • Rattles
            • Squeaks/Scrapes
            • Weep
            • Zip
            • Buzz (Electrical)
            • Column/Steering Wheel Shake
            • Nibble (Shimmy)
            • Shudder (Judder)
            • Torque/Velocity Variation (Phasing/Effort Cycling)
            • Wheel Fight (Kick Back)
        • Power Steering System Bleeding - General Procedures
        • Power Steering System Flushing - General Procedures
  • Steering Column
    • Steering Column
      • Specifications
      • Steering Column - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
        • Control Diagram
      • Steering Column - Diagnostic Procedures
      • Steering Column - Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Column Lower Shaft - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Wheel - Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Clockspring - Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Steering Linkage
    • Steering Linkage
      • Specifications
      • Steering Linkage - Description & Operation
        • Component Location
        • Introduction
      • Steering Linkage - Diagnostic Procedures
      • Steering Gear Boot - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Tie-Rod End - Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Vehicle Dynamic Suspension
      • Vehicle Dynamic Suspension (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Vehicle Dynamic Suspension - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Dampers
          • Acceleration Sensors
          • Cats System Fault Message
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Vehicle Dynamic Suspension - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Adaptive Damping Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles With: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adaptive Damping Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Suspension Vertical Accelerometer - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Vertical Accelerometer - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension
      • Front Suspension
        • Specifications
        • Front Suspension - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Upper Control Arm
          • Lower Lateral Control Arm
          • Lower Control Arm
          • Wheel Knuckle
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Spring And Damper Assembly
        • Front Suspension - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Shock Absorber - Removal and Installation (3.5L/4.2L)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Lower Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lower Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lower Arm Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shock Absorber Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • General - Suspension System
      • Suspension System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Wheel Alignment Angles - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Camber
          • Caster
          • Toe
          • Ride Height
          • Wheel Track
          • Crabbing
          • Wander
          • Shimmy
          • Nibble
          • Poor Returnability of the Steering
          • Drift/Pull
          • Vague On-Center Feel
        • Suspension System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
        • Front Toe Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Rear Toe Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Four-Wheel Alignment - General Procedures
  • Rear Suspension
    • General - Suspension System
      • Suspension System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Wheel Alignment Angles - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Camber
          • Caster
          • Toe
          • Ride Height
          • Wheel Track
          • Crabbing
          • Wander
          • Shimmy
          • Nibble
          • Poor Returnability of the Steering
          • Drift/Pull
          • Vague On-Center Feel
        • Suspension System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
        • Front Toe Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Rear Toe Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Four-Wheel Alignment - General Procedures
    • Rear Suspension
      • Rear Suspension
        • Specifications
        • Rear Suspension - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Upper Control Arm
          • Lower Control Arm
          • Toe-Link
          • Wheel Knuckle
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Spring And Damper Assembly
        • Rear Suspension - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Wheel Bearing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shock Absorber - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Lower Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie Bar - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wheel Alignment
    • General - Suspension System
      • Suspension System - General Information
        • Specifications
        • Wheel Alignment Angles - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Camber
          • Caster
          • Toe
          • Ride Height
          • Wheel Track
          • Crabbing
          • Wander
          • Shimmy
          • Nibble
          • Poor Returnability of the Steering
          • Drift/Pull
          • Vague On-Center Feel
        • Suspension System - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
        • Front Toe Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Rear Toe Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Four-Wheel Alignment - General Procedures
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Front Suspension
      • Front Suspension
        • Specifications
        • Front Suspension - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Upper Control Arm
          • Lower Lateral Control Arm
          • Lower Control Arm
          • Wheel Knuckle
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Spring And Damper Assembly
        • Front Suspension - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Shock Absorber - Removal and Installation (3.5L/4.2L)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Lower Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lower Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lower Arm Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shock Absorber Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link Bushing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm LH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm RH - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Rear Suspension
      • Rear Suspension
        • Specifications
        • Rear Suspension - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Upper Control Arm
          • Lower Control Arm
          • Toe-Link
          • Wheel Knuckle
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Spring And Damper Assembly
        • Rear Suspension - Diagnostic Procedures
        • Wheel Bearing - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shock Absorber - Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Lower Arm - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie Bar - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Wheels And Tires
      • Wheels and Tires
        • Specifications
        • Wheels and Tires - Description & Operation
          • Introduction
          • Wheels
          • Tires
            • Notes
            • Tire Changing
            • Run-Flat Tires
            • TREAD Act - NAS Only
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
          • Overview
            • Notes
            • Tire Location and Identification
            • Spare Tire Identification
            • Initiators
            • Tire Pressure Sensor
            • Instrument Cluster Indications
          • Control Diagram
          • Principles Of Operation
        • Wheels and Tires - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
          • Component Tests
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM EXTERNAL RECEIVER DATA LINE CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test B: FRONT LEFT LOW-FREQUENCY INITIATOR CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test C: FRONT RIGHT LOW FREQUENCY INITIATOR CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test D: REAR LEFT LOW-FREQUENCY INITIATOR CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test E: REAR RIGHT LOW-FREQUENCY INITIATOR CIRCUIT
            • Pinpoint Test F: MISSING, INCOMPATIBLE OR DEFECTIVE RUNNING TIRE LOW PRESSURE SENSOR OR RECEIVER
            • Pinpoint Test G: LOCALIZATION FAILURE
            • Pinpoint Test H: MISSING MESSAGE FROM RECEIVER
        • Wheel and Tire - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Front Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Rear Antenna - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Module - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Module - Removal and Installation (Vehicles Without: Convertible Top)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Low Pressure Sensor - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Receiver - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
      • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Transmission Description - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Torque Converter
            • Notes
            • Impeller
            • Turbine
            • Stator
            • One Way Free Wheel Clutch - Typical
            • Lock-Up Clutch Mechanism
          • Fluid Pump
          • MECHATRONIC Valve Block
            • Notes
            • Electronic Pressure Regulator Solenoids (EPRS)
            • Control Solenoid
            • Sensors
            • Damper
            • Spool Valves
          • Drive Clutches
          • Planetary Gear Trains
            • Notes
            • Single Web Planetary Gear Train
            • Double Web Planetary Gear Train
          • Power Flows
            • Notes
            • Power Flow 1st Gear
            • Power Flow 2nd Gear
            • Power Flow 3rd Gear
            • Power Flow 4th Gear
            • Power Flow 5th Gear
            • Power Flow 6th Gear
            • Power Flow Reverse Gear
          • Selector Position Switch
          • Instrument Cluster
            • Notes
            • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
            • Transmission Status Display
            • Message Centre Display
          • Transmission Control Module (TCM)
          • Controller Area Network (Can)
          • Driving Modes
            • Notes
            • Normal Mode
            • Sport Mode
            • Manual ('Jaguar Sequential Shift') Mode
            • Adaptive Shift Strategy (ASIS)
            • Cruise Mode
            • Hill Mode
            • Default (Limp Home) Mode
            • Reverse Lock-Out Mode
            • Cooling Strategy
            • Curve Recognition
            • Fast Off Recognition
          • Transmission Fault Status
          • Engine Speed And Torque Monitoring
          • Towing For Recovery
          • Control Diagram
        • Diagnostic Strategy - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Fluid Level and Condition Check
            • Notes
            • High Fluid Level
            • Low Fluid Level
            • Adding Fluid
            • Fluid Condition Check
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Index
        • Transmission Fluid Drain and Refill - General Procedures
        • Transmission Fluid Level Check - General Procedures
        • Extension Housing Seal - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM) and Main Control Valve Body - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Support Insulator - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Shaft Seal - In-Vehicle Procedures
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission - Removal
          • Notes
          • Removal
        • Transmission - Installation
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle External Controls
      • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle External Controls (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • External Controls - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Selector Lever
          • Paddle Switches
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Selector Lever
            • Paddle Switches
        • External Controls - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : GEAR SELECTOR LEVER ASSEMBLY CIRCUIT CHECKS
            • Pinpoint Test : GEAR SELECTOR PADDLE SWITCH TESTS
        • Selector Lever Cable Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Downshift Paddle Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Cable and Bracket - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Knob - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upshift Paddle Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes - Transmission
      • 2 Introduction
        • Notes
        • 2.1 OBD-II Systems
        • 2.2 Generic OBD-II Drive Cycle
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
      • 3 ZF 6HP26 Transmission System
        • 3.1 Transmission System Overview
          • Notes
          • 3.1.1 Upshifts
          • 3.1.2 Downshifts
          • 3.1.3 Coastdown
          • 3.1.4 Torque Demand
          • 3.1.5 Kickdown
          • 3.1.6 Range Selection
        • 3.2 Transmission Electronic System
          • Notes
          • 3.2.1 TCM
          • 3.2.2 Solenoids
          • 3.2.3 Controller Area Network (CAN) Interface
          • 3.2.4 Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
          • 3.2.5 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
          • 3.2.6 Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • 3.2.7 Input Shaft Speed (ISS) or Turbine Speed Sensor
          • 3.2.8 Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
          • 3.2.9 Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
          • 3.2.10 Position sensor
          • 3.2.11 Sport mode switch
        • 3.3 Transmission Shift selection
          • 3.3.1 Shift Map Selection
          • 3.3.2 Normal Mode
          • 3.3.3 Cruise Mode
          • 3.3.4 Hot Mode
          • 3.3.5 Traction Control Mode
          • 3.3.6 Driving Mode Priority
        • 3.4 Adaptive Shift Strategies
          • Notes
          • 3.4.1 Torque Converter Lock-up Control
          • 3.4.2 Shift Energy Management
          • 3.4.3 Pressure Modulation
          • 3.4.4 Shift Quality Adapts
          • 3.4.5 Shift Point Selection
        • 3.5 Safety features
      • 4 On-Board Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 4.1 Control Module Malfunctions
          • 4.1.1 Combination of Substitute
          • 4.1.2 Substrate Temperature Sensor
          • 4.1.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.2 Transmission Range/Position Switch
          • Notes
          • 4.2.1 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.3 Speed Sensors
          • 4.3.1 Output Speed Monitor
          • 4.3.2 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.4 Shift Solenoid - P0787, P0788
          • Notes
          • 4.4.1 P0787
          • 4.4.2 P0788
          • 4.4.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.5 Gear Monitoring
          • 4.5.1 Gear Ratio - P0731, P0732, P0733, P0734, P0735, P0729
          • 4.5.2 Gear Load - P0781, P0782, P0783, P0784, P0829
          • 4.5.3 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.6 Pressure Regulator Monitors
          • Notes
          • 4.6.1 Drive Cycle Information
        • 4.7 Communications Network Monitors
          • Notes
          • 4.7.1 Drive Cycle Information
    • Transmission/Transaxle Cooling
      • Transmission/Transaxle Cooling (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • Transmission Cooling - Description & Operation
          • Notes
          • Introduction
        • Transmission Cooling - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
  • Transmission Control Systems
    • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle External Controls
      • Automatic Transmission/Transaxle External Controls (4.2L)
        • Specifications
        • External Controls - Description & Operation
          • Component Location
          • Introduction
          • Selector Lever
          • Paddle Switches
          • Principles Of Operation
            • Selector Lever
            • Paddle Switches
        • External Controls - Diagnostic Procedures
          • Principle of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test : GEAR SELECTOR LEVER ASSEMBLY CIRCUIT CHECKS
            • Pinpoint Test : GEAR SELECTOR PADDLE SWITCH TESTS
        • Selector Lever Cable Adjustment - General Procedures
        • Downshift Paddle Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Cable and Bracket - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Knob - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upshift Paddle Switch - Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• External Pages